LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/wallet/test - spend_tests.cpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: total_coverage.info Lines: 100.0 % 51 51
Test Date: 2026-08-23 07:40:03 Functions: 100.0 % 9 9
Branches: 50.6 % 362 183

             Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :             : // Copyright (c) 2021-present The Bitcoin Core developers
       2                 :             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       3                 :             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       4                 :             : 
       5                 :             : #include <consensus/amount.h>
       6                 :             : #include <key.h>
       7                 :             : #include <script/solver.h>
       8                 :             : #include <validation.h>
       9                 :             : #include <wallet/coincontrol.h>
      10                 :             : #include <wallet/spend.h>
      11                 :             : #include <wallet/test/util.h>
      12                 :             : #include <wallet/test/wallet_test_fixture.h>
      13                 :             : 
      14                 :             : #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
      15                 :             : 
      16                 :             : namespace wallet {
      17                 :             : BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(spend_tests, WalletTestingSetup)
      18                 :             : 
      19   [ +  -  +  -  :           7 : BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(max_signed_input_size_uses_external_outpoint)
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      20                 :             : {
      21                 :           1 :     const CKey key{GenerateRandomKey()};
      22                 :           1 :     FillableSigningProvider provider;
      23   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_REQUIRE(provider.AddKey(key));
             +  -  +  - ]
      24                 :             : 
      25   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     const CTxOut txout{COIN, GetScriptForDestination(PKHash{key.GetPubKey()})};
             +  -  +  - ]
      26         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const COutPoint outpoint{Txid{}, 0};
      27         [ +  - ]:           1 :     CCoinControl coin_control;
      28   [ +  -  +  - ]:           1 :     coin_control.Select(outpoint).SetTxOut(txout);
      29                 :             : 
      30         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const int low_r{CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize(txout, COutPoint{}, &provider, /*can_grind_r=*/true, &coin_control)};
      31         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const int high_r{CalculateMaximumSignedInputSize(txout, outpoint, &provider, /*can_grind_r=*/true, &coin_control)};
      32   [ +  -  +  - ]:           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(high_r, low_r + 1);
      33                 :           1 : }
      34                 :             : 
      35   [ +  -  +  -  :           7 : BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(SubtractFee, TestChain100Setup)
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      36                 :             : {
      37         [ +  - ]:           2 :     CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
      38   [ -  +  +  -  :           3 :     auto wallet = CreateSyncedWallet(*m_node.chain, WITH_LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex(), return m_node.chainman->ActiveChain()), coinbaseKey);
                   +  - ]
      39                 :             : 
      40                 :             :     // Check that a subtract-from-recipient transaction slightly less than the
      41                 :             :     // coinbase input amount does not create a change output (because it would
      42                 :             :     // be uneconomical to add and spend the output), and make sure it pays the
      43                 :             :     // leftover input amount which would have been change to the recipient
      44                 :             :     // instead of the miner.
      45                 :           5 :     auto check_tx = [&wallet](CAmount leftover_input_amount) {
      46         [ +  - ]:           4 :         CRecipient recipient{PubKeyDestination({}), 50 * COIN - leftover_input_amount, /*subtract_fee=*/true};
      47         [ +  - ]:           4 :         CCoinControl coin_control;
      48         [ -  + ]:           4 :         coin_control.m_feerate.emplace(10000);
      49                 :           4 :         coin_control.fOverrideFeeRate = true;
      50                 :             :         // We need to use a change type with high cost of change so that the leftover amount will be dropped to fee instead of added as a change output
      51                 :           4 :         coin_control.m_change_type = OutputType::LEGACY;
      52   [ +  -  +  +  :           8 :         auto res = CreateTransaction(*wallet, {recipient}, /*change_pos=*/std::nullopt, coin_control);
                   -  - ]
      53   [ +  -  +  - ]:           8 :         BOOST_CHECK(res);
      54                 :           4 :         const auto& txr = *res;
      55   [ +  -  -  +  :           4 :         BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(txr.tx->vout.size(), 1);
                   +  - ]
      56   [ +  -  +  - ]:           4 :         BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(txr.tx->vout[0].nValue, recipient.nAmount + leftover_input_amount - txr.fee);
      57   [ +  -  +  - ]:           4 :         BOOST_CHECK_GT(txr.fee, 0);
      58                 :           4 :         return txr.fee;
      59   [ +  -  +  - ]:           9 :     };
      60                 :             : 
      61                 :             :     // Send full input amount to recipient, check that only nonzero fee is
      62                 :             :     // subtracted (to_reduce == fee).
      63         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const CAmount fee{check_tx(0)};
      64                 :             : 
      65                 :             :     // Send slightly less than full input amount to recipient, check leftover
      66                 :             :     // input amount is paid to recipient not the miner (to_reduce == fee - 123)
      67   [ +  -  +  -  :           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(fee, check_tx(123));
                   +  - ]
      68                 :             : 
      69                 :             :     // Send full input minus fee amount to recipient, check leftover input
      70                 :             :     // amount is paid to recipient not the miner (to_reduce == 0)
      71   [ +  -  +  -  :           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(fee, check_tx(fee));
                   +  - ]
      72                 :             : 
      73                 :             :     // Send full input minus more than the fee amount to recipient, check
      74                 :             :     // leftover input amount is paid to recipient not the miner (to_reduce ==
      75                 :             :     // -123). This overpays the recipient instead of overpaying the miner more
      76                 :             :     // than double the necessary fee.
      77   [ +  -  +  -  :           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(fee, check_tx(fee + 123));
             +  -  +  - ]
      78                 :           1 : }
      79                 :             : 
      80   [ +  -  +  -  :           7 : BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(wallet_duplicated_preset_inputs_test, TestChain100Setup)
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      81                 :             : {
      82                 :             :     // Verify that the wallet's Coin Selection process does not include pre-selected inputs twice in a transaction.
      83                 :             : 
      84                 :             :     // Add 4 spendable UTXO, 50 BTC each, to the wallet (total balance 200 BTC)
      85   [ +  -  +  + ]:           5 :     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) CreateAndProcessBlock({}, GetScriptForRawPubKey(coinbaseKey.GetPubKey()));
      86   [ -  +  +  -  :           3 :     auto wallet = CreateSyncedWallet(*m_node.chain, WITH_LOCK(Assert(m_node.chainman)->GetMutex(), return m_node.chainman->ActiveChain()), coinbaseKey);
                   +  - ]
      87                 :             : 
      88         [ +  - ]:           1 :     LOCK(wallet->cs_wallet);
      89         [ +  - ]:           1 :     auto available_coins = AvailableCoins(*wallet);
      90         [ +  - ]:           1 :     std::vector<COutput> coins = available_coins.All();
      91                 :             :     // Preselect the first 3 UTXO (150 BTC total)
      92         [ +  - ]:           1 :     std::set<COutPoint> preset_inputs = {coins[0].outpoint, coins[1].outpoint, coins[2].outpoint};
      93                 :             : 
      94                 :             :     // Try to create a tx that spends more than what preset inputs + wallet selected inputs are covering for.
      95                 :             :     // The wallet can cover up to 200 BTC, and the tx target is 299 BTC.
      96   [ +  -  +  - ]:           3 :     std::vector<CRecipient> recipients{{*Assert(wallet->GetNewDestination(OutputType::BECH32, "dummy")),
      97   [ +  +  -  - ]:           2 :                                            /*nAmount=*/299 * COIN, /*fSubtractFeeFromAmount=*/true}};
      98         [ +  - ]:           1 :     CCoinControl coin_control;
      99                 :           1 :     coin_control.m_allow_other_inputs = true;
     100         [ +  + ]:           4 :     for (const auto& outpoint : preset_inputs) {
     101         [ +  - ]:           3 :         coin_control.Select(outpoint);
     102                 :             :     }
     103                 :             : 
     104                 :             :     // Attempt to send 299 BTC from a wallet that only has 200 BTC. The wallet should exclude
     105                 :             :     // the preset inputs from the pool of available coins, realize that there is not enough
     106                 :             :     // money to fund the 299 BTC payment, and fail with "Insufficient funds".
     107                 :             :     //
     108                 :             :     // Even with SFFO, the wallet can only afford to send 200 BTC.
     109                 :             :     // If the wallet does not properly exclude preset inputs from the pool of available coins
     110                 :             :     // prior to coin selection, it may create a transaction that does not fund the full payment
     111                 :             :     // amount or, through SFFO, incorrectly reduce the recipient's amount by the difference
     112                 :             :     // between the original target and the wrongly counted inputs (in this case 99 BTC)
     113                 :             :     // so that the recipient's amount is no longer equal to the user's selected target of 299 BTC.
     114                 :             : 
     115                 :             :     // First case, use 'subtract_fee_from_outputs=true'
     116   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(!CreateTransaction(*wallet, recipients, /*change_pos=*/std::nullopt, coin_control));
             +  -  +  - ]
     117                 :             : 
     118                 :             :     // Second case, don't use 'subtract_fee_from_outputs'.
     119         [ +  - ]:           1 :     recipients[0].fSubtractFeeFromAmount = false;
     120   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(!CreateTransaction(*wallet, recipients, /*change_pos=*/std::nullopt, coin_control));
                   +  - ]
     121   [ +  -  -  +  :           5 : }
             +  -  +  - ]
     122                 :             : 
     123                 :             : BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
     124                 :             : } // namespace wallet
        

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