LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/test - miniscript_tests.cpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: test_bitcoin_coverage.info Lines: 98.5 % 408 402
Test Date: 2024-11-04 04:45:35 Functions: 95.8 % 24 23
Branches: 53.1 % 1613 856

             Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :             : // Copyright (c) 2019-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       2                 :             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       3                 :             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       4                 :             : 
       5                 :             : #include <test/util/random.h>
       6                 :             : #include <test/util/setup_common.h>
       7                 :             : #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
       8                 :             : 
       9                 :             : #include <addresstype.h>
      10                 :             : #include <core_io.h>
      11                 :             : #include <hash.h>
      12                 :             : #include <pubkey.h>
      13                 :             : #include <uint256.h>
      14                 :             : #include <crypto/ripemd160.h>
      15                 :             : #include <crypto/sha256.h>
      16                 :             : #include <script/interpreter.h>
      17                 :             : #include <script/miniscript.h>
      18                 :             : #include <script/script_error.h>
      19                 :             : #include <script/signingprovider.h>
      20                 :             : 
      21                 :             : #include <algorithm>
      22                 :             : #include <cstdint>
      23                 :             : #include <string>
      24                 :             : #include <vector>
      25                 :             : 
      26                 :             : using namespace util::hex_literals;
      27                 :             : 
      28                 :             : namespace {
      29                 :             : 
      30                 :             : /** TestData groups various kinds of precomputed data necessary in this test. */
      31                 :             : struct TestData {
      32                 :             :     //! The only public keys used in this test.
      33                 :             :     std::vector<CPubKey> pubkeys;
      34                 :             :     //! A map from the public keys to their CKeyIDs (faster than hashing every time).
      35                 :             :     std::map<CPubKey, CKeyID> pkhashes;
      36                 :             :     std::map<CKeyID, CPubKey> pkmap;
      37                 :             :     std::map<XOnlyPubKey, CKeyID> xonly_pkhashes;
      38                 :             :     std::map<CPubKey, std::vector<unsigned char>> signatures;
      39                 :             :     std::map<XOnlyPubKey, std::vector<unsigned char>> schnorr_signatures;
      40                 :             : 
      41                 :             :     // Various precomputed hashes
      42                 :             :     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> sha256;
      43                 :             :     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> ripemd160;
      44                 :             :     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> hash256;
      45                 :             :     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> hash160;
      46                 :             :     std::map<std::vector<unsigned char>, std::vector<unsigned char>> sha256_preimages;
      47                 :             :     std::map<std::vector<unsigned char>, std::vector<unsigned char>> ripemd160_preimages;
      48                 :             :     std::map<std::vector<unsigned char>, std::vector<unsigned char>> hash256_preimages;
      49                 :             :     std::map<std::vector<unsigned char>, std::vector<unsigned char>> hash160_preimages;
      50                 :             : 
      51                 :           1 :     TestData()
      52                 :           1 :     {
      53                 :             :         // All our signatures sign (and are required to sign) this constant message.
      54                 :           1 :         constexpr uint256 MESSAGE_HASH{"0000000000000000f5cd94e18b6fe77dd7aca9e35c2b0c9cbd86356c80a71065"};
      55                 :             :         // We don't pass additional randomness when creating a schnorr signature.
      56                 :           1 :         const auto EMPTY_AUX{uint256::ZERO};
      57                 :             : 
      58                 :             :         // We generate 255 public keys and 255 hashes of each type.
      59         [ +  + ]:         256 :         for (int i = 1; i <= 255; ++i) {
      60                 :             :             // This 32-byte array functions as both private key data and hash preimage (31 zero bytes plus any nonzero byte).
      61                 :         255 :             unsigned char keydata[32] = {0};
      62                 :         255 :             keydata[31] = i;
      63                 :             : 
      64                 :             :             // Compute CPubkey and CKeyID
      65                 :         255 :             CKey key;
      66         [ +  - ]:         255 :             key.Set(keydata, keydata + 32, true);
      67         [ +  - ]:         255 :             CPubKey pubkey = key.GetPubKey();
      68         [ +  - ]:         255 :             CKeyID keyid = pubkey.GetID();
      69         [ +  - ]:         255 :             pubkeys.push_back(pubkey);
      70         [ +  - ]:         255 :             pkhashes.emplace(pubkey, keyid);
      71         [ +  - ]:         255 :             pkmap.emplace(keyid, pubkey);
      72                 :         255 :             XOnlyPubKey xonly_pubkey{pubkey};
      73         [ +  - ]:         255 :             uint160 xonly_hash{Hash160(xonly_pubkey)};
      74         [ +  - ]:         255 :             xonly_pkhashes.emplace(xonly_pubkey, xonly_hash);
      75         [ +  - ]:         255 :             pkmap.emplace(xonly_hash, pubkey);
      76                 :             : 
      77                 :             :             // Compute ECDSA signatures on MESSAGE_HASH with the private keys.
      78         [ +  - ]:         255 :             std::vector<unsigned char> sig, schnorr_sig(64);
      79   [ +  -  +  -  :         510 :             BOOST_CHECK(key.Sign(MESSAGE_HASH, sig));
             +  -  +  - ]
      80         [ +  - ]:         255 :             sig.push_back(1); // sighash byte
      81         [ +  - ]:         255 :             signatures.emplace(pubkey, sig);
      82   [ +  -  +  -  :         510 :             BOOST_CHECK(key.SignSchnorr(MESSAGE_HASH, schnorr_sig, nullptr, EMPTY_AUX));
             +  -  +  - ]
      83         [ +  - ]:         255 :             schnorr_sig.push_back(1); // Maximally sized Schnorr sigs have a sighash byte.
      84         [ +  - ]:         255 :             schnorr_signatures.emplace(XOnlyPubKey{pubkey}, schnorr_sig);
      85                 :             : 
      86                 :             :             // Compute various hashes
      87                 :         255 :             std::vector<unsigned char> hash;
      88         [ +  - ]:         255 :             hash.resize(32);
      89   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             CSHA256().Write(keydata, 32).Finalize(hash.data());
                   +  - ]
      90         [ +  - ]:         255 :             sha256.push_back(hash);
      91   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             sha256_preimages[hash] = std::vector<unsigned char>(keydata, keydata + 32);
                   +  - ]
      92   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             CHash256().Write(keydata).Finalize(hash);
                   +  - ]
      93         [ +  - ]:         255 :             hash256.push_back(hash);
      94   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             hash256_preimages[hash] = std::vector<unsigned char>(keydata, keydata + 32);
                   +  - ]
      95         [ +  - ]:         255 :             hash.resize(20);
      96   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             CRIPEMD160().Write(keydata, 32).Finalize(hash.data());
                   +  - ]
      97         [ +  - ]:         255 :             ripemd160.push_back(hash);
      98   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             ripemd160_preimages[hash] = std::vector<unsigned char>(keydata, keydata + 32);
                   +  - ]
      99   [ +  -  +  -  :         255 :             CHash160().Write(keydata).Finalize(hash);
                   +  - ]
     100         [ +  - ]:         255 :             hash160.push_back(hash);
     101   [ +  -  +  - ]:         255 :             hash160_preimages[hash] = std::vector<unsigned char>(keydata, keydata + 32);
     102                 :         255 :         }
     103                 :           1 :     }
     104                 :             : };
     105                 :             : 
     106                 :             : //! Global TestData object
     107                 :             : std::unique_ptr<const TestData> g_testdata;
     108                 :             : 
     109                 :             : //! A classification of leaf conditions in miniscripts (excluding true/false).
     110                 :             : enum class ChallengeType {
     111                 :             :     SHA256,
     112                 :             :     RIPEMD160,
     113                 :             :     HASH256,
     114                 :             :     HASH160,
     115                 :             :     OLDER,
     116                 :             :     AFTER,
     117                 :             :     PK
     118                 :             : };
     119                 :             : 
     120                 :             : /* With each leaf condition we associate a challenge number.
     121                 :             :  * For hashes it's just the first 4 bytes of the hash. For pubkeys, it's the last 4 bytes.
     122                 :             :  */
     123                 :      379612 : uint32_t ChallengeNumber(const CPubKey& pubkey) { return ReadLE32(pubkey.data() + 29); }
     124                 :        1290 : uint32_t ChallengeNumber(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash) { return ReadLE32(hash.data()); }
     125                 :             : 
     126                 :             : //! A Challenge is a combination of type of leaf condition and its challenge number.
     127                 :             : typedef std::pair<ChallengeType, uint32_t> Challenge;
     128                 :             : 
     129                 :             : /** A class encapulating conversion routing for CPubKey. */
     130                 :             : struct KeyConverter {
     131                 :             :     typedef CPubKey Key;
     132                 :             : 
     133                 :             :     const miniscript::MiniscriptContext m_script_ctx;
     134                 :             : 
     135                 :         375 :     constexpr KeyConverter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx) noexcept : m_script_ctx{ctx} {}
     136                 :             : 
     137                 :        6988 :     bool KeyCompare(const Key& a, const Key& b) const {
     138   [ +  +  +  +  :        6988 :         return a < b;
          -  -  -  -  -  
          -  -  -  +  +  
             +  +  +  + ]
     139                 :             :     }
     140                 :             : 
     141                 :             :     //! Convert a public key to bytes.
     142                 :        2208 :     std::vector<unsigned char> ToPKBytes(const CPubKey& key) const {
     143         [ +  + ]:        2208 :         if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(m_script_ctx)) {
     144                 :         489 :             return {key.begin(), key.end()};
     145                 :             :         }
     146                 :        1719 :         const XOnlyPubKey xonly_pubkey{key};
     147                 :        1719 :         return {xonly_pubkey.begin(), xonly_pubkey.end()};
     148                 :             :     }
     149                 :             : 
     150                 :             :     //! Convert a public key to its Hash160 bytes (precomputed).
     151                 :          78 :     std::vector<unsigned char> ToPKHBytes(const CPubKey& key) const {
     152         [ +  + ]:          78 :         if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(m_script_ctx)) {
     153                 :          39 :             auto hash = g_testdata->pkhashes.at(key);
     154                 :          39 :             return {hash.begin(), hash.end()};
     155                 :             :         }
     156                 :          39 :         const XOnlyPubKey xonly_key{key};
     157                 :          39 :         auto hash = g_testdata->xonly_pkhashes.at(xonly_key);
     158                 :          39 :         return {hash.begin(), hash.end()};
     159                 :             :     }
     160                 :             : 
     161                 :             :     //! Parse a public key from a range of hex characters.
     162                 :             :     template<typename I>
     163                 :         843 :     std::optional<Key> FromString(I first, I last) const {
     164         [ +  - ]:        1686 :         auto bytes = ParseHex(std::string(first, last));
     165         [ +  - ]:         843 :         Key key{bytes.begin(), bytes.end()};
     166         [ +  - ]:         843 :         if (key.IsValid()) return key;
     167                 :           0 :         return {};
     168                 :         843 :     }
     169                 :             : 
     170                 :             :     template<typename I>
     171                 :         503 :     std::optional<Key> FromPKBytes(I first, I last) const {
     172         [ +  + ]:         503 :         if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(m_script_ctx)) {
     173         [ +  - ]:          45 :             Key key{first, last};
     174         [ +  - ]:          45 :             if (key.IsValid()) return key;
     175                 :           0 :             return {};
     176                 :             :         }
     177         [ -  + ]:         458 :         if (last - first != 32) return {};
     178                 :         458 :         XOnlyPubKey xonly_pubkey;
     179                 :         458 :         std::copy(first, last, xonly_pubkey.begin());
     180                 :         458 :         return xonly_pubkey.GetEvenCorrespondingCPubKey();
     181                 :             :     }
     182                 :             : 
     183                 :             :     template<typename I>
     184         [ -  + ]:          26 :     std::optional<Key> FromPKHBytes(I first, I last) const {
     185         [ -  + ]:          26 :         assert(last - first == 20);
     186                 :          26 :         CKeyID keyid;
     187                 :          26 :         std::copy(first, last, keyid.begin());
     188                 :          26 :         return g_testdata->pkmap.at(keyid);
     189                 :             :     }
     190                 :             : 
     191                 :           0 :     std::optional<std::string> ToString(const Key& key) const {
     192         [ #  # ]:           0 :         return HexStr(ToPKBytes(key));
     193                 :             :     }
     194                 :             : 
     195                 :       34526 :     miniscript::MiniscriptContext MsContext() const {
     196   [ +  -  +  -  :       26709 :         return m_script_ctx;
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
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          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  +  +  
                -  +  - ]
     197                 :             :     }
     198                 :             : };
     199                 :             : 
     200                 :             : /** A class that encapsulates all signing/hash revealing operations. */
     201                 :           0 : struct Satisfier : public KeyConverter {
     202                 :             : 
     203                 :         375 :     Satisfier(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx) noexcept : KeyConverter{ctx} {}
     204                 :             : 
     205                 :             :     //! Which keys/timelocks/hash preimages are available.
     206                 :             :     std::set<Challenge> supported;
     207                 :             : 
     208                 :             :     //! Implement simplified CLTV logic: stack value must exactly match an entry in `supported`.
     209                 :        1550 :     bool CheckAfter(uint32_t value) const {
     210                 :        1550 :         return supported.count(Challenge(ChallengeType::AFTER, value));
     211                 :             :     }
     212                 :             : 
     213                 :             :     //! Implement simplified CSV logic: stack value must exactly match an entry in `supported`.
     214                 :       43014 :     bool CheckOlder(uint32_t value) const {
     215                 :       43014 :         return supported.count(Challenge(ChallengeType::OLDER, value));
     216                 :             :     }
     217                 :             : 
     218                 :             :     //! Produce a signature for the given key.
     219                 :      379086 :     miniscript::Availability Sign(const CPubKey& key, std::vector<unsigned char>& sig) const {
     220         [ +  + ]:      379086 :         if (supported.count(Challenge(ChallengeType::PK, ChallengeNumber(key)))) {
     221         [ +  + ]:      189530 :             if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(m_script_ctx)) {
     222                 :         762 :                 auto it = g_testdata->signatures.find(key);
     223         [ +  - ]:         762 :                 if (it == g_testdata->signatures.end()) return miniscript::Availability::NO;
     224                 :         762 :                 sig = it->second;
     225                 :             :             } else {
     226                 :      188768 :                 auto it = g_testdata->schnorr_signatures.find(XOnlyPubKey{key});
     227         [ +  - ]:      188768 :                 if (it == g_testdata->schnorr_signatures.end()) return miniscript::Availability::NO;
     228                 :      188768 :                 sig = it->second;
     229                 :             :             }
     230                 :      189530 :             return miniscript::Availability::YES;
     231                 :             :         }
     232                 :             :         return miniscript::Availability::NO;
     233                 :             :     }
     234                 :             : 
     235                 :             :     //! Helper function for the various hash based satisfactions.
     236                 :        1242 :     miniscript::Availability SatHash(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage, ChallengeType chtype) const {
     237         [ +  + ]:        1242 :         if (!supported.count(Challenge(chtype, ChallengeNumber(hash)))) return miniscript::Availability::NO;
     238                 :         636 :         const auto& m =
     239                 :         254 :             chtype == ChallengeType::SHA256 ? g_testdata->sha256_preimages :
     240                 :         184 :             chtype == ChallengeType::HASH256 ? g_testdata->hash256_preimages :
     241                 :         124 :             chtype == ChallengeType::RIPEMD160 ? g_testdata->ripemd160_preimages :
     242   [ +  +  +  +  :         636 :             g_testdata->hash160_preimages;
                   +  + ]
     243                 :         636 :         auto it = m.find(hash);
     244         [ +  - ]:         636 :         if (it == m.end()) return miniscript::Availability::NO;
     245                 :         636 :         preimage = it->second;
     246                 :         636 :         return miniscript::Availability::YES;
     247                 :             :     }
     248                 :             : 
     249                 :             :     // Functions that produce the preimage for hashes of various types.
     250         [ +  - ]:         504 :     miniscript::Availability SatSHA256(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage) const { return SatHash(hash, preimage, ChallengeType::SHA256); }
     251         [ +  - ]:         210 :     miniscript::Availability SatRIPEMD160(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage) const { return SatHash(hash, preimage, ChallengeType::RIPEMD160); }
     252         [ +  - ]:         372 :     miniscript::Availability SatHASH256(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage) const { return SatHash(hash, preimage, ChallengeType::HASH256); }
     253         [ +  - ]:         156 :     miniscript::Availability SatHASH160(const std::vector<unsigned char>& hash, std::vector<unsigned char>& preimage) const { return SatHash(hash, preimage, ChallengeType::HASH160); }
     254                 :             : };
     255                 :             : 
     256                 :             : /** Mocking signature/timelock checker.
     257                 :             :  *
     258                 :             :  * It holds a pointer to a Satisfier object, to determine which timelocks are supposed to be available.
     259                 :             :  */
     260                 :         375 : class TestSignatureChecker : public BaseSignatureChecker {
     261                 :             :     const Satisfier& ctx;
     262                 :             : 
     263                 :             : public:
     264                 :         375 :     TestSignatureChecker(const Satisfier& in_ctx LIFETIMEBOUND) : ctx(in_ctx) {}
     265                 :             : 
     266                 :         254 :     bool CheckECDSASignature(const std::vector<unsigned char>& sig, const std::vector<unsigned char>& pubkey, const CScript& scriptcode, SigVersion sigversion) const override {
     267                 :         254 :         CPubKey pk(pubkey);
     268         [ +  - ]:         254 :         if (!pk.IsValid()) return false;
     269                 :             :         // Instead of actually running signature validation, check if the signature matches the precomputed one for this key.
     270                 :         254 :         auto it = g_testdata->signatures.find(pk);
     271         [ +  - ]:         254 :         if (it == g_testdata->signatures.end()) return false;
     272                 :         254 :         return sig == it->second;
     273                 :             :     }
     274                 :             : 
     275                 :        1394 :     bool CheckSchnorrSignature(Span<const unsigned char> sig, Span<const unsigned char> pubkey, SigVersion,
     276                 :             :                                ScriptExecutionData&, ScriptError*) const override {
     277                 :        1394 :         XOnlyPubKey pk{pubkey};
     278                 :        1394 :         auto it = g_testdata->schnorr_signatures.find(pk);
     279         [ +  - ]:        1394 :         if (it == g_testdata->schnorr_signatures.end()) return false;
     280                 :        1394 :         return std::ranges::equal(sig, it->second);
     281                 :             :     }
     282                 :             : 
     283                 :         242 :     bool CheckLockTime(const CScriptNum& locktime) const override {
     284                 :             :         // Delegate to Satisfier.
     285                 :         242 :         return ctx.CheckAfter(locktime.GetInt64());
     286                 :             :     }
     287                 :             : 
     288                 :        6108 :     bool CheckSequence(const CScriptNum& sequence) const override {
     289                 :             :         // Delegate to Satisfier.
     290                 :        6108 :         return ctx.CheckOlder(sequence.GetInt64());
     291                 :             :     }
     292                 :             : };
     293                 :             : 
     294                 :             : using Fragment = miniscript::Fragment;
     295                 :             : using NodeRef = miniscript::NodeRef<CPubKey>;
     296                 :             : using miniscript::operator"" _mst;
     297                 :             : using Node = miniscript::Node<CPubKey>;
     298                 :             : 
     299                 :             : /** Compute all challenges (pubkeys, hashes, timelocks) that occur in a given Miniscript. */
     300                 :             : // NOLINTNEXTLINE(misc-no-recursion)
     301                 :        8471 : std::set<Challenge> FindChallenges(const NodeRef& ref) {
     302                 :        8471 :     std::set<Challenge> chal;
     303         [ +  + ]:        8997 :     for (const auto& key : ref->keys) {
     304         [ +  - ]:         526 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::PK, ChallengeNumber(key));
     305                 :             :     }
     306   [ +  +  +  +  :        8471 :     if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::OLDER) {
                +  +  + ]
     307         [ +  - ]:        2038 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::OLDER, ref->k);
     308                 :             :     } else if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::AFTER) {
     309         [ +  - ]:          65 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::AFTER, ref->k);
     310                 :             :     } else if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::SHA256) {
     311         [ +  - ]:          21 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::SHA256, ChallengeNumber(ref->data));
     312                 :             :     } else if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::RIPEMD160) {
     313         [ +  - ]:           7 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::RIPEMD160, ChallengeNumber(ref->data));
     314                 :             :     } else if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::HASH256) {
     315         [ +  - ]:          14 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::HASH256, ChallengeNumber(ref->data));
     316                 :             :     } else if (ref->fragment == miniscript::Fragment::HASH160) {
     317         [ +  - ]:           6 :         chal.emplace(ChallengeType::HASH160, ChallengeNumber(ref->data));
     318                 :             :     }
     319         [ +  + ]:       16817 :     for (const auto& sub : ref->subs) {
     320         [ +  - ]:        8346 :         auto sub_chal = FindChallenges(sub);
     321         [ +  - ]:        8346 :         chal.insert(sub_chal.begin(), sub_chal.end());
     322                 :        8346 :     }
     323                 :        8471 :     return chal;
     324                 :           0 : }
     325                 :             : 
     326                 :             : //! The spk for this script under the given context. If it's a Taproot output also record the spend data.
     327                 :        2412 : CScript ScriptPubKey(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx, const CScript& script, TaprootBuilder& builder)
     328                 :             : {
     329   [ +  +  +  -  :        2412 :     if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(ctx)) return CScript() << OP_0 << WitnessV0ScriptHash(script);
                   +  - ]
     330                 :             : 
     331                 :             :     // For Taproot outputs we always use a tree with a single script and a dummy internal key.
     332         [ +  + ]:        3624 :     builder.Add(0, script, TAPROOT_LEAF_TAPSCRIPT);
     333                 :        1812 :     builder.Finalize(XOnlyPubKey::NUMS_H);
     334         [ +  - ]:        3624 :     return GetScriptForDestination(builder.GetOutput());
     335                 :             : }
     336                 :             : 
     337                 :             : //! Fill the witness with the data additional to the script satisfaction.
     338                 :        4824 : void SatisfactionToWitness(miniscript::MiniscriptContext ctx, CScriptWitness& witness, const CScript& script, TaprootBuilder& builder) {
     339                 :             :     // For P2WSH, it's only the witness script.
     340         [ +  + ]:        9648 :     witness.stack.emplace_back(script.begin(), script.end());
     341         [ +  + ]:        4824 :     if (!miniscript::IsTapscript(ctx)) return;
     342                 :             :     // For Tapscript we also need the control block.
     343         [ +  - ]:        7248 :     witness.stack.push_back(*builder.GetSpendData().scripts.begin()->second.begin());
     344                 :             : }
     345                 :             : 
     346                 :           2 : struct MiniScriptTest : BasicTestingSetup {
     347                 :             : /** Run random satisfaction tests. */
     348                 :         125 : void TestSatisfy(const KeyConverter& converter, const std::string& testcase, const NodeRef& node) {
     349                 :         125 :     auto script = node->ToScript(converter);
     350         [ +  - ]:         125 :     auto challenges = FindChallenges(node); // Find all challenges in the generated miniscript.
     351         [ +  - ]:         125 :     std::vector<Challenge> challist(challenges.begin(), challenges.end());
     352         [ +  + ]:         500 :     for (int iter = 0; iter < 3; ++iter) {
     353                 :         375 :         std::shuffle(challist.begin(), challist.end(), m_rng);
     354                 :         375 :         Satisfier satisfier(converter.MsContext());
     355                 :         375 :         TestSignatureChecker checker(satisfier);
     356                 :         375 :         bool prev_mal_success = false, prev_nonmal_success = false;
     357                 :             :         // Go over all challenges involved in this miniscript in random order.
     358         [ +  + ]:        2787 :         for (int add = -1; add < (int)challist.size(); ++add) {
     359   [ +  +  +  - ]:        2412 :             if (add >= 0) satisfier.supported.insert(challist[add]); // The first iteration does not add anything
     360                 :             : 
     361                 :             :             // Get the ScriptPubKey for this script, filling spend data if it's Taproot.
     362         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             TaprootBuilder builder;
     363         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             const CScript script_pubkey{ScriptPubKey(converter.MsContext(), script, builder)};
     364                 :             : 
     365                 :             :             // Run malleable satisfaction algorithm.
     366                 :        2412 :             CScriptWitness witness_mal;
     367         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             const bool mal_success = node->Satisfy(satisfier, witness_mal.stack, false) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
     368         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             SatisfactionToWitness(converter.MsContext(), witness_mal, script, builder);
     369                 :             : 
     370                 :             :             // Run non-malleable satisfaction algorithm.
     371                 :        2412 :             CScriptWitness witness_nonmal;
     372         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             const bool nonmal_success = node->Satisfy(satisfier, witness_nonmal.stack, true) == miniscript::Availability::YES;
     373                 :             :             // Compute witness size (excluding script push, control block, and witness count encoding).
     374         [ -  + ]:        2412 :             const size_t wit_size = GetSerializeSize(witness_nonmal.stack) - GetSizeOfCompactSize(witness_nonmal.stack.size());
     375         [ +  - ]:        2412 :             SatisfactionToWitness(converter.MsContext(), witness_nonmal, script, builder);
     376                 :             : 
     377         [ +  + ]:        2412 :             if (nonmal_success) {
     378                 :             :                 // Non-malleable satisfactions are bounded by the satisfaction size plus:
     379                 :             :                 // - For P2WSH spends, the witness script
     380                 :             :                 // - For Tapscript spends, both the witness script and the control block
     381                 :         272 :                 const size_t max_stack_size{*node->GetStackSize() + 1 + miniscript::IsTapscript(converter.MsContext())};
     382   [ +  -  +  -  :         544 :                 BOOST_CHECK(witness_nonmal.stack.size() <= max_stack_size);
                   +  - ]
     383                 :             :                 // If a non-malleable satisfaction exists, the malleable one must also exist, and be identical to it.
     384   [ +  -  +  -  :         544 :                 BOOST_CHECK(mal_success);
                   +  - ]
     385   [ +  -  +  -  :         544 :                 BOOST_CHECK(witness_nonmal.stack == witness_mal.stack);
                   -  + ]
     386         [ -  + ]:         272 :                 assert(wit_size <= *node->GetWitnessSize());
     387                 :             : 
     388                 :             :                 // Test non-malleable satisfaction.
     389                 :         272 :                 ScriptError serror;
     390         [ +  - ]:         272 :                 bool res = VerifyScript(CScript(), script_pubkey, &witness_nonmal, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, checker, &serror);
     391                 :             :                 // Non-malleable satisfactions are guaranteed to be valid if ValidSatisfactions().
     392   [ +  +  +  -  :         541 :                 if (node->ValidSatisfactions()) BOOST_CHECK(res);
                   +  - ]
     393                 :             :                 // More detailed: non-malleable satisfactions must be valid, or could fail with ops count error (if CheckOpsLimit failed),
     394                 :             :                 // or with a stack size error (if CheckStackSize check fails).
     395   [ +  -  +  +  :         547 :                 BOOST_CHECK(res ||
          -  +  -  -  +  
             -  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     396                 :             :                             (!node->CheckOpsLimit() && serror == ScriptError::SCRIPT_ERR_OP_COUNT) ||
     397                 :             :                             (!node->CheckStackSize() && serror == ScriptError::SCRIPT_ERR_STACK_SIZE));
     398                 :             :             }
     399                 :             : 
     400   [ +  +  +  +  :        2412 :             if (mal_success && (!nonmal_success || witness_mal.stack != witness_nonmal.stack)) {
                   -  + ]
     401                 :             :                 // Test malleable satisfaction only if it's different from the non-malleable one.
     402                 :         402 :                 ScriptError serror;
     403         [ +  - ]:         402 :                 bool res = VerifyScript(CScript(), script_pubkey, &witness_mal, STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, checker, &serror);
     404                 :             :                 // Malleable satisfactions are not guaranteed to be valid under any conditions, but they can only
     405                 :             :                 // fail due to stack or ops limits.
     406   [ +  -  -  +  :         804 :                 BOOST_CHECK(res || serror == ScriptError::SCRIPT_ERR_OP_COUNT || serror == ScriptError::SCRIPT_ERR_STACK_SIZE);
          -  -  -  -  +  
                      - ]
     407                 :             :             }
     408                 :             : 
     409         [ +  + ]:        2412 :             if (node->IsSane()) {
     410                 :             :                 // For sane nodes, the two algorithms behave identically.
     411   [ +  -  +  - ]:        1548 :                 BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(mal_success, nonmal_success);
     412                 :             :             }
     413                 :             : 
     414                 :             :             // Adding more satisfied conditions can never remove our ability to produce a satisfaction.
     415   [ +  -  +  - ]:        4824 :             BOOST_CHECK(mal_success >= prev_mal_success);
     416                 :             :             // For nonmalleable solutions this is only true if the added condition is PK;
     417                 :             :             // for other conditions, adding one may make an valid satisfaction become malleable. If the script
     418                 :             :             // is sane, this cannot happen however.
     419   [ +  +  +  +  :        2412 :             if (node->IsSane() || add < 0 || challist[add].first == ChallengeType::PK) {
                   +  + ]
     420   [ +  -  +  - ]:        3960 :                 BOOST_CHECK(nonmal_success >= prev_nonmal_success);
     421                 :             :             }
     422                 :             :             // Remember results for the next added challenge.
     423                 :        2412 :             prev_mal_success = mal_success;
     424                 :        2412 :             prev_nonmal_success = nonmal_success;
     425                 :        2412 :         }
     426                 :             : 
     427         [ +  - ]:         375 :         bool satisfiable = node->IsSatisfiable([](const Node&) { return true; });
     428                 :             :         // If the miniscript was satisfiable at all, a satisfaction must be found after all conditions are added.
     429   [ +  -  +  - ]:         375 :         BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(prev_mal_success, satisfiable);
     430                 :             :         // If the miniscript is sane and satisfiable, a nonmalleable satisfaction must eventually be found.
     431   [ +  +  +  -  :         375 :         if (node->IsSane()) BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(prev_nonmal_success, satisfiable);
                   +  - ]
     432                 :         375 :     }
     433                 :         125 : }
     434                 :             : 
     435                 :             : enum TestMode : int {
     436                 :             :     //! Invalid under any context
     437                 :             :     TESTMODE_INVALID = 0,
     438                 :             :     //! Valid under any context unless overridden
     439                 :             :     TESTMODE_VALID = 1,
     440                 :             :     TESTMODE_NONMAL = 2,
     441                 :             :     TESTMODE_NEEDSIG = 4,
     442                 :             :     TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX = 8,
     443                 :             :     //! Invalid only under P2WSH context
     444                 :             :     TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID = 16,
     445                 :             :     //! Invalid only under Tapscript context
     446                 :             :     TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID = 32,
     447                 :             : };
     448                 :             : 
     449                 :         206 : void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, int mode, const KeyConverter& converter,
     450                 :             :           int opslimit = -1, int stacklimit = -1, std::optional<uint32_t> max_wit_size = std::nullopt,
     451                 :             :           std::optional<uint32_t> stack_exec = {})
     452                 :             : {
     453                 :         206 :     auto node = miniscript::FromString(ms, converter);
     454                 :         206 :     const bool is_tapscript{miniscript::IsTapscript(converter.MsContext())};
     455   [ +  +  +  +  :         206 :     if (mode == TESTMODE_INVALID || ((mode & TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID) && !is_tapscript) || ((mode & TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID) && is_tapscript)) {
          +  +  +  +  +  
                      + ]
     456   [ +  -  +  -  :         215 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!node || !node->IsValid(), "Unexpectedly valid: " + ms);
          +  +  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     457                 :             :     } else {
     458   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node, "Unparseable: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     459   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node->IsValid(), "Invalid: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     460   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node->IsValidTopLevel(), "Invalid top level: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     461         [ +  - ]:         125 :         auto computed_script = node->ToScript(converter);
     462   [ +  -  +  -  :         323 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node->ScriptSize() == computed_script.size(), "Script size mismatch: " + ms);
             +  +  +  - ]
     463   [ +  +  +  -  :         509 :         if (hexscript != "?") BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(HexStr(computed_script) == hexscript, "Script mismatch: " + ms + " (" + HexStr(computed_script) + " vs " + hexscript + ")");
          +  +  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  +  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     464   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node->IsNonMalleable() == !!(mode & TESTMODE_NONMAL), "Malleability mismatch: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     465   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(node->NeedsSignature() == !!(mode & TESTMODE_NEEDSIG), "Signature necessity mismatch: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     466   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((node->GetType() << "k"_mst) == !(mode & TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX), "Timelock mix mismatch: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     467         [ +  - ]:         125 :         auto inferred_miniscript = miniscript::FromScript(computed_script, converter);
     468   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(inferred_miniscript, "Cannot infer miniscript from script: " + ms);
                   +  - ]
     469   [ +  -  +  -  :         250 :         BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(inferred_miniscript->ToScript(converter) == computed_script, "Roundtrip failure: miniscript->script != miniscript->script->miniscript->script: " + ms);
             +  -  +  - ]
     470   [ +  +  +  -  :         186 :         if (opslimit != -1) BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((int)*node->GetOps() == opslimit, "Ops limit mismatch: " << ms << " (" << *node->GetOps() << " vs " << opslimit << ")");
                   +  - ]
     471   [ +  +  +  -  :         186 :         if (stacklimit != -1) BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE((int)*node->GetStackSize() == stacklimit, "Stack limit mismatch: " << ms << " (" << *node->GetStackSize() << " vs " << stacklimit << ")");
                   +  - ]
     472   [ +  +  +  -  :         178 :         if (max_wit_size) BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(*node->GetWitnessSize() == *max_wit_size, "Witness size limit mismatch: " << ms << " (" << *node->GetWitnessSize() << " vs " << *max_wit_size << ")");
                   +  - ]
     473   [ +  +  +  -  :         186 :         if (stack_exec) BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(*node->GetExecStackSize() == *stack_exec, "Stack execution limit mismatch: " << ms << " (" << *node->GetExecStackSize() << " vs " << *stack_exec << ")");
                   +  - ]
     474         [ +  - ]:         125 :         TestSatisfy(converter, ms, node);
     475                 :         125 :     }
     476                 :         206 : }
     477                 :             : 
     478                 :         103 : void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, const std::string& hextapscript, int mode,
     479                 :             :           int opslimit, int stacklimit, std::optional<uint32_t> max_wit_size,
     480                 :             :           std::optional<uint32_t> max_tap_wit_size,
     481                 :             :           std::optional<uint32_t> stack_exec)
     482                 :             : {
     483                 :         103 :     KeyConverter wsh_converter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH);
     484                 :         103 :     Test(ms, hexscript, mode, wsh_converter, opslimit, stacklimit, max_wit_size, stack_exec);
     485                 :         103 :     KeyConverter tap_converter(miniscript::MiniscriptContext::TAPSCRIPT);
     486         [ +  + ]:         195 :     Test(ms, hextapscript == "=" ? hexscript : hextapscript, mode, tap_converter, opslimit, stacklimit, max_tap_wit_size, stack_exec);
     487                 :         103 : }
     488                 :             : 
     489                 :          64 : void Test(const std::string& ms, const std::string& hexscript, const std::string& hextapscript, int mode)
     490                 :             : {
     491                 :          64 :     Test(ms, hexscript, hextapscript, mode,
     492                 :             :          /*opslimit=*/-1, /*stacklimit=*/-1,
     493                 :             :          /*max_wit_size=*/std::nullopt, /*max_tap_wit_size=*/std::nullopt, /*stack_exec=*/std::nullopt);
     494                 :          64 : }
     495                 :             : }; // struct MiniScriptTest
     496                 :             : 
     497                 :             : } // namespace
     498                 :             : 
     499                 :             : BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(miniscript_tests, MiniScriptTest)
     500                 :             : 
     501   [ +  -  +  -  :           7 : BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(fixed_tests)
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     502                 :             : {
     503   [ +  -  -  + ]:           1 :     g_testdata.reset(new TestData());
     504                 :             : 
     505                 :             :     // Validity rules
     506   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("l:older(1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // older(1): valid
                   +  - ]
     507   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("l:older(0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // older(0): k must be at least 1
                   +  - ]
     508   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("l:older(2147483647)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // older(2147483647): valid
                   +  - ]
     509   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("l:older(2147483648)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // older(2147483648): k must be below 2^31
                   +  - ]
     510   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("u:after(1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // after(1): valid
                   +  - ]
     511   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("u:after(0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // after(0): k must be at least 1
                   +  - ]
     512   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("u:after(2147483647)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // after(2147483647): valid
                   +  - ]
     513   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("u:after(2147483648)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // after(2147483648): k must be below 2^31
                   +  - ]
     514   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(0,1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // andor(Bdu,B,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     515   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(a:0,1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // andor(Wdu,B,B): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     516   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(0,a:1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // andor(Bdu,W,W): Y and Z must be B/V/K
                   +  - ]
     517   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(1,1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // andor(Bu,B,B): X must be d
                   +  - ]
     518   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(n:or_i(0,after(1)),1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // andor(Bdu,B,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     519   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(or_i(0,after(1)),1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // andor(Bd,B,B): X must be u
                   +  - ]
     520   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:andor(0,pk_k(03a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7),pk_k(036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // andor(Bdu,K,K): valid
                   +  - ]
     521   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:andor(0,v:1,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // andor(Bdu,V,V): valid
                   +  - ]
     522   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(v:1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // and_v(V,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     523   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:and_v(v:1,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // and_v(V,V): valid
                   +  - ]
     524   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:and_v(v:1,pk_k(036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // and_v(V,K): valid
                   +  - ]
     525   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_v(B,B): X must be V
                   +  - ]
     526   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(pk_k(02352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d5),1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_v(K,B): X must be V
                   +  - ]
     527   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(v:1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_v(K,W): Y must be B/V/K
                   +  - ]
     528   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // and_b(B,W): valid
                   +  - ]
     529   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_b(B,B): Y must W
                   +  - ]
     530   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(v:1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_b(V,W): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     531   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(a:1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_b(W,W): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     532   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(pk_k(025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // and_b(K,W): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     533   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(0,a:0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // or_b(Bd,Wd): valid
                   +  - ]
     534   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(1,a:0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(B,Wd): X must be d
                   +  - ]
     535   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(0,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(Bd,W): Y must be d
                   +  - ]
     536   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(0,0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(Bd,Bd): Y must W
                   +  - ]
     537   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(v:0,a:0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(V,Wd): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     538   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(a:0,a:0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(Wd,Wd): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     539   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(pk_k(025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),a:0)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_b(Kd,Wd): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     540   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(0,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // or_c(Bdu,V): valid
                   +  - ]
     541   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(a:0,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_c(Wdu,V): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     542   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(1,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_c(Bu,V): X must be d
                   +  - ]
     543   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(n:or_i(0,after(1)),v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_c(Bdu,V): valid
                   +  - ]
     544   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(or_i(0,after(1)),v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_c(Bd,V): X must be u
                   +  - ]
     545   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_c(0,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_c(Bdu,B): Y must be V
                   +  - ]
     546   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(0,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // or_d(Bdu,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     547   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(a:0,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_d(Wdu,B): X must be B
                   +  - ]
     548   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_d(Bu,B): X must be d
                   +  - ]
     549   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(n:or_i(0,after(1)),1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_d(Bdu,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     550   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(or_i(0,after(1)),1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_d(Bd,B): X must be u
                   +  - ]
     551   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(0,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_d(Bdu,V): Y must be B
                   +  - ]
     552   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_i(1,1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_i(B,B): valid
                   +  - ]
     553   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:or_i(v:1,v:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_i(V,V): valid
                   +  - ]
     554   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:or_i(pk_k(03a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7),pk_k(036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // or_i(K,K): valid
                   +  - ]
     555   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_i(a:1,a:1)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_INVALID); // or_i(W,W): X and Y must be B/V/K
                   +  - ]
     556   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(l:after(100),al:after(1000000000))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_b(timelock, heighlock) valid
                   +  - ]
     557   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(after(100),a:after(1000000000))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX); // and_b(timelock, heighlock) invalid
                   +  - ]
     558   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // alias to c:pk_k
                   +  - ]
     559   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", "76a914fcd35ddacad9f2d5be5e464639441c6065e6955d88ac", "76a914fd1690c37fa3b0f04395ddc9415b220ab1ccc59588ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG); // alias to c:pk_h
                   +  - ]
     560                 :             : 
     561                 :             :     // Randomly generated test set that covers the majority of type and node type combinations
     562   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("lltvln:after(1231488000)", "6300676300676300670400046749b1926869516868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 3, 3, 3);
                   +  - ]
     563   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("uuj:and_v(v:multi(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "6363829263522103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a21025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc52af0400046749b168670068670068", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 2 + 1 + 2 * 73, 0, 7);
                   +  - ]
     564   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(un:multi(2,03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),al:older(16))", "63522103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee872921024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae926700686b63006760b2686c9b", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 0, 8);
                   +  - ]
     565   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("j:and_v(vdv:after(1567547623),older(2016))", "829263766304e7e06e5db169686902e007b268", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 11, 1, 2, 2, 2);
                   +  - ]
     566   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:and_v(vu:hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),v:sha256(ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc5))", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", "6382012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876700686982012088a820ec4916dd28fc4c10d78e287ca5d9cc51ee1ae73cbfde08c6b37324cbfaac8bc58851", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 12, 3, 2 + 33 + 33, 2 + 33 + 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     567   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("t:andor(multi(3,02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),v:older(4194305),v:sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2))", "532102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a14602975562102e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd1353ae6482012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2886703010040b2696851", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 5, 1 + 3 * 73, 0, 10);
                   +  - ]
     568   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(multi(1,02f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f9),or_b(multi(3,022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01,032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a),su:after(500000)))", "512102f9308a019258c31049344f85f89d5229b531c845836f99b08601f113bce036f951ae73645321022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a0121032fa2104d6b38d11b0230010559879124e42ab8dfeff5ff29dc9cdadd4ecacc3f2103d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a53ae7c630320a107b16700689b68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 15, 7, 2 + 1 + 3 * 73 + 1, 0, 10);
                   +  - ]
     569   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6),and_n(un:after(499999999),older(4194305)))", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", "82012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68773646304ff64cd1db19267006864006703010040b26868", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 1, 33, 33, 3);
                   +  - ]
     570   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(or_i(v:multi(2,02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5,03774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb),v:multi(2,03e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a,025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc)),sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68))", "63522102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee52103774ae7f858a9411e5ef4246b70c65aac5649980be5c17891bbec17895da008cb52af67522103e60fce93b59e9ec53011aabc21c23e97b2a31369b87a5ae9c44ee89e2a6dec0a21025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc52af6882012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c6887", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 11, 5, 2 + 1 + 2 * 73 + 33, 0, 8);
                   +  - ]
     571   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("j:and_b(multi(2,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798,024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),s:or_i(older(1),older(4252898)))", "82926352210279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f8179821024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c9752ae7c6351b26703e2e440b2689a68", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 14, 4, 1 + 2 * 73 + 2, 0, 8);
                   +  - ]
     572   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(older(16),s:or_d(sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),n:after(1567547623)))", "60b27c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87736404e7e06e5db192689a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 12, 1, 33, 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     573   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("j:and_v(v:hash160(20195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d07),or_d(sha256(96de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c47),older(16)))", "82926382012088a91420195b5a3d650c17f0f29f91c33f8f6335193d078882012088a82096de8fc8c256fa1e1556d41af431cace7dca68707c78dd88c3acab8b17164c4787736460b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 16, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     574   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(hash256(32ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac),a:and_b(hash256(131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b),a:older(1)))", "82012088aa2032ba476771d01e37807990ead8719f08af494723de1d228f2c2c07cc0aa40bac876b82012088aa20131772552c01444cd81360818376a040b7c3b2b7b0a53550ee3edde216cec61b876b51b26c9a6c9a", "=", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 15, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     575   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,multi(2,03a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),a:multi(1,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00),ac:pk_k(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01))", "522103a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c721036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0052ae6b5121036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a0051ae6c936b21022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01ac6c935287", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 13, 6, 1 + 2 * 73 + 1 + 73 + 1, 0, 10);
                   +  - ]
     576   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_n(sha256(d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68),t:or_i(v:older(4252898),v:older(144)))", "82012088a820d1ec675902ef1633427ca360b290b0b3045a0d9058ddb5e648b4c3c3224c5c68876400676303e2e440b26967029000b269685168", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 2, 33 + 2, 4);
                   +  - ]
     577   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(nd:and_v(v:older(4252898),v:older(4252898)),sha256(38df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b6))", "766303e2e440b26903e2e440b2696892736482012088a82038df1c1f64a24a77b23393bca50dff872e31edc4f3b5aa3b90ad0b82f4f089b68768", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 15, 2, 1 + 33, 1 + 33, 3);
                   +  - ]
     578   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:and_v(or_c(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),v:multi(1,02c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db)),pk_k(03acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbe))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764512102c44d12c7065d812e8acf28d7cbb19f9011ecd9e9fdf281b0e6a3b5e87d22e7db51af682103acd484e2f0c7f65309ad178a9f559abde09796974c57e714c35f110dfc27ccbeac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 8, 2, 33 + 73, 0, 4);
                   +  - ]
     579   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:and_v(or_c(multi(2,036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a00,02352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d5),v:ripemd160(1b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a0)),pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "5221036d2b085e9e382ed10b69fc311a03f8641ccfff21574de0927513a49d9a688a002102352bbf4a4cdd12564f93fa332ce333301d9ad40271f8107181340aef25be59d552ae6482012088a6141b0f3c404d12075c68c938f9f60ebea4f74941a088682103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TAPSCRIPT_INVALID, 10, 5, 1 + 2 * 73 + 73, 0, 9);
                   +  - ]
     580   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(andor(hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),v:hash256(939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735),v:older(50000)),after(499999999))", "82012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b2587640350c300b2696782012088aa20939894f70e6c3a25da75da0cc2071b4076d9b006563cf635986ada2e93c0d735886804ff64cd1db1", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 14, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     581   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("andor(hash256(5f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040),j:and_v(v:hash160(3a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd),older(4194305)),ripemd160(44d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8))", "82012088aa205f8d30e655a7ba0d7596bb3ddfb1d2d20390d23b1845000e1e118b3be1b3f040876482012088a61444d90e2d3714c8663b632fcf0f9d5f22192cc4c8876782926382012088a9143a2bff0da9d96868e66abc4427bea4691cf61ccd8803010040b26868", "=", TESTMODE_VALID, 20, 2, 33 + 33, 33 + 33, 4);
                   +  - ]
     582   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_i(c:and_v(v:after(500000),pk_k(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),sha256(d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f946))", "630320a107b1692102c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", "630320a107b16920c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ac6782012088a820d9147961436944f43cd99d28b2bbddbf452ef872b30c8279e255e7daafc7f9468768", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 10, 2, 2 + 73, 2 + 66, 3);
                   +  - ]
     583   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,c:pk_h(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:sha256(e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f),a:hash160(dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131))", "76a9145dedfbf9ea599dd4e3ca6a80b333c472fd0b3f6988ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", "76a9141a7ac36cfa8431ab2395d701b0050045ae4a37d188ac7c82012088a820e38990d0c7fc009880a9c07c23842e886c6bbdc964ce6bdd5817ad357335ee6f87936b82012088a914dd69735817e0e3f6f826a9238dc2e291184f0131876c935287", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 4, 1 + 34 + 33 + 33, 1 + 33 + 33 + 33, 6);
                   +  - ]
     584   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_n(sha256(9267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed2),uc:and_v(v:older(144),pk_k(03fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ce)))", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b2692103fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", "82012088a8209267d3dbed802941483f1afa2a6bc68de5f653128aca9bf1461c5d0a3ad36ed28764006763029000b26920fe72c435413d33d48ac09c9161ba8b09683215439d62b7940502bda8b202e6ceac67006868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 13, 3, 33 + 2 + 73, 33 + 2 + 66, 5);
                   +  - ]
     585   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_n(c:pk_k(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),and_b(l:older(4252898),a:older(16)))", "2103daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", "20daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729ac64006763006703e2e440b2686b60b26c9a68", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 12, 2, 73 + 1, 66 + 1, 3);
                   +  - ]
     586   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:or_i(and_v(v:older(16),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e)),pk_h(026a245bf6dc698504c89a20cfded60853152b695336c28063b61c65cbd269e6b4))", "6360b26976a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af540211718886776a9142fbd32c8dd59ee7c17e66cb6ebea7e9846c3040f8868ac", "6360b26976a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad886776a91460d4a7bcbd08f58e58bd208d1069837d7adb16ae8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 12, 3, 2 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 66, 4);
                   +  - ]
     587   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_d(c:pk_h(02e493dbf1c10d80f3581e4904930b1404cc6c13900ee0758474fa94abe8c4cd13),andor(c:pk_k(024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97),older(2016),after(1567547623)))", "76a914c42e7ef92fdb603af844d064faad95db9bcdfd3d88ac736421024ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", "76a91421ab1a140d0d305b8ff62bdb887d9fef82c9899e88ac7364204ce119c96e2fa357200b559b2f7dd5a5f02d5290aff74b03f3e471b273211c97ac6404e7e06e5db16702e007b26868", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL, 13, 3, 1 + 34 + 73, 1 + 33 + 66, 5);
                   +  - ]
     588   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:andor(ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e),and_v(v:hash256(8a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b25),pk_h(03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a)))", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914dd100be7d9aea5721158ebde6d6a1fd8fff93bb1886776a9149fc5dbe5efdce10374a4dd4053c93af5402117188868ac", "82012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba876482012088aa208a35d9ca92a48eaade6f53a64985e9e2afeb74dcf8acb4c3721e0dc7e4294b258876a914a63d1e4d2ed109246c600ec8c19cce546b65b1cc886776a9144d4421361c3289bdad06441ffaee8be8e786f1ad8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 18, 3, 33 + 34 + 73, 33 + 33 + 66, 5);
                   +  - ]
     589   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:andor(u:ripemd160(6ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba),pk_h(03daed4f2be3a8bf278e70132fb0beb7522f570e144bf615c07e996d443dee8729),or_i(pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)))", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb764508127886776a914751e76e8199196d454941c45d1b3a323f1433bd688686776a91420d637c1a6404d2227f3561fdbaff5a680dba6488868ac", "6382012088a6146ad07d21fd5dfc646f0b30577045ce201616b9ba87670068646376a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a434886776a914f678d9b79045452c8c64e9309d0f0046056e26c588686776a914a2a75e1819afa208f6c89ae0da43021116dfcb0c8868ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 23, 4, 2 + 33 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 33 + 66, 5);
                   +  - ]
     590   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("c:or_i(andor(c:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk_h(022f01e5e15cca351daff3843fb70f3c2f0a1bdd05e5af888a67784ef3e10a2a01),pk_h(02c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5)),pk_k(02d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e))", "6376a914fcd35ddacad9f2d5be5e464639441c6065e6955d88ac6476a91406afd46bcdfd22ef94ac122aa11f241244a37ecc886776a9149652d86bedf43ad264362e6e6eba6eb7645081278868672102d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", "6376a914fd1690c37fa3b0f04395ddc9415b220ab1ccc59588ac6476a9149b652a14674a506079f574d20ca7daef6f9a66bb886776a914ceedcb44b38bdbcb614d872223964fd3dca8a43488686720d7924d4f7d43ea965a465ae3095ff41131e5946f3c85f79e44adbcf8e27e080e68ac", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG, 17, 5, 2 + 34 + 73 + 34 + 73, 2 + 33 + 66 + 33 + 66, 6);
                   +  - ]
     591   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(1,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935187", TESTMODE_VALID, 18, 3, 73 + 2 + 2, 66 + 2 + 2, 4);
                   +  - ]
     592   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b20fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac6c936b6300670400ca9a3bb16951686c936b6300670164b16951686c935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX, 22, 4, 73 + 73 + 2 + 2, 66 + 66 + 2 + 2, 5);
                   +  - ]
     593                 :             : 
     594                 :             :     // Additional Tapscript-related tests
     595                 :             :     // Edge cases when parsing multi_a from script:
     596                 :             :     //  - no pubkey at all
     597                 :             :     //  - no pubkey before a CHECKSIGADD
     598                 :             :     //  - no pubkey before the CHECKSIG
     599                 :           1 :     constexpr KeyConverter tap_converter{miniscript::MiniscriptContext::TAPSCRIPT};
     600                 :           1 :     constexpr KeyConverter wsh_converter{miniscript::MiniscriptContext::P2WSH};
     601                 :           1 :     const auto no_pubkey{"ac519c"_hex_u8};
     602   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({no_pubkey.begin(), no_pubkey.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
                   -  + ]
     603                 :           1 :     const auto incomplete_multi_a{"ba20c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ba519c"_hex_u8};
     604   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a.begin(), incomplete_multi_a.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
                   -  + ]
     605                 :           1 :     const auto incomplete_multi_a_2{"ac2079be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798ac20c6047f9441ed7d6d3045406e95c07cd85c778e4b8cef3ca7abac09b95c709ee5ba519c"_hex_u8};
     606   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript({incomplete_multi_a_2.begin(), incomplete_multi_a_2.end()}, tap_converter) == nullptr);
                   -  + ]
     607                 :             :     // Can use multi_a under Tapscript but not P2WSH.
     608   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_v(v:multi_a(2,03d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85a,025601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7cc),after(1231488000))", "?", "20d01115d548e7561b15c38f004d734633687cf4419620095bc5b0f47070afe85aac205601570cb47f238d2b0286db4a990fa0f3ba28d1a319f5e7cf55c2a2444da7ccba529d0400046749b1", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4, 2, {}, {}, 3);
                   +  - ]
     609                 :             :     // Can use more than 20 keys in a multi_a.
     610                 :           1 :     std::string ms_str_multi_a{"multi_a(1,"};
     611         [ +  + ]:          22 :     for (size_t i = 0; i < 21; ++i) {
     612         [ +  - ]:          42 :         ms_str_multi_a += HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[i]);
     613   [ +  +  +  - ]:          21 :         if (i < 20) ms_str_multi_a += ",";
     614                 :             :     }
     615         [ +  - ]:           1 :     ms_str_multi_a += ")";
     616   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test(ms_str_multi_a, "?", "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", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 22, 21, {}, {}, 22);
                   +  - ]
     617                 :             :     // Since 'd:' is 'u' we can use it directly inside a thresh. But we can't under P2WSH.
     618   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,dv:older(42),s:pk(025cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bc),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", "?", "7663012ab269687c205cbdf0646e5db4eaa398f365f2ea7a0e3d419b7e0330e39ce92bddedcac4f9bcac937c20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 12, 3, {}, {}, 4);
             +  -  +  - ]
     619                 :             :     // We can have a script that has more than 201 ops (n = 99), that needs a stack size > 100 (n = 110), or has a
     620                 :             :     // script that is larger than 3600 bytes (n = 200). All that can't be under P2WSH.
     621         [ +  + ]:           4 :     for (const auto pk_count: {99, 110, 200}) {
     622                 :           3 :         std::string ms_str_large;
     623         [ +  + ]:         409 :         for (auto i = 0; i < pk_count - 1; ++i) {
     624   [ +  -  +  -  :        1218 :             ms_str_large += "and_b(pk(" + HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[i]) + "),a:";
                   +  - ]
     625                 :             :         }
     626   [ +  -  +  -  :           9 :         ms_str_large += "pk(" + HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[pk_count - 1]) + ")";
                   +  - ]
     627         [ +  - ]:           3 :         ms_str_large.insert(ms_str_large.end(), pk_count - 1, ')');
     628   [ +  -  +  -  :           6 :         Test(ms_str_large, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, pk_count + (pk_count - 1) * 3, pk_count, {}, {}, pk_count + 1);
                   +  - ]
     629                 :           3 :     }
     630                 :             :     // We can have a script that reaches a stack size of 1000 during execution.
     631                 :           1 :     std::string ms_stack_limit;
     632                 :           1 :     auto count{998};
     633         [ +  + ]:         999 :     for (auto i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
     634         [ +  - ]:         998 :         ms_stack_limit += "and_b(older(1),a:";
     635                 :             :     }
     636   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     ms_stack_limit += "pk(" + HexStr(g_testdata->pubkeys[0]) + ")";
                   +  - ]
     637         [ +  - ]:           1 :     ms_stack_limit.insert(ms_stack_limit.end(), count, ')');
     638         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const auto ms_stack_ok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, tap_converter)};
     639   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_stack_ok && ms_stack_ok->CheckStackSize());
          -  +  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     640   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, {}, 1 + count + 1);
                   +  - ]
     641                 :             :     // But one more element on the stack during execution will make it fail. And we'd detect that.
     642                 :           1 :     count++;
     643         [ +  - ]:           2 :     ms_stack_limit = "and_b(older(1),a:" + ms_stack_limit + ")";
     644         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const auto ms_stack_nok{miniscript::FromString(ms_stack_limit, tap_converter)};
     645   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_stack_nok && !ms_stack_nok->CheckStackSize());
          -  +  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     646   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test(ms_stack_limit, "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_P2WSH_INVALID, 4 * count + 1, 1, {}, {}, 1 + count + 1);
                   +  - ]
     647                 :             : 
     648                 :             :     // Misc unit tests
     649                 :             :     // A Script with a non minimal push is invalid
     650                 :           1 :     constexpr auto nonminpush{"0000210232780000feff00ffffffffffff21ff005f00ae21ae00000000060602060406564c2102320000060900fe00005f00ae21ae00100000060606060606000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"_hex_u8};
     651                 :           1 :     const CScript nonminpush_script(nonminpush.begin(), nonminpush.end());
     652   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminpush_script, wsh_converter) == nullptr);
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     653   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminpush_script, tap_converter) == nullptr);
             +  -  -  + ]
     654                 :             :     // A non-minimal VERIFY (<key> CHECKSIG VERIFY 1)
     655                 :           1 :     constexpr auto nonminverify{"2103a0434d9e47f3c86235477c7b1ae6ae5d3442d49b1943c2b752a68e2a47e247c7ac6951"_hex_u8};
     656                 :           1 :     const CScript nonminverify_script(nonminverify.begin(), nonminverify.end());
     657   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminverify_script, wsh_converter) == nullptr);
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     658   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(miniscript::FromScript(nonminverify_script, tap_converter) == nullptr);
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     659                 :             :     // A threshold as large as the number of subs is valid.
     660   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(100))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670164b16951686c935287", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac6b6300670164b16951686c935287", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_NONMAL);
             +  -  +  - ]
     661                 :             :     // A threshold of 1 is valid.
     662   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(1,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac7c2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac935187", "20d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac7c20fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac935187", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NEEDSIG | TESTMODE_NONMAL);
             +  -  +  - ]
     663                 :             :     // A threshold with a k larger than the number of subs is invalid
     664   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(3,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac7c2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac935187", "=", TESTMODE_INVALID);
             +  -  +  - ]
     665                 :             :     // A threshold with a k null is invalid
     666   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(0,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556))", "2103d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65ac7c2103fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556ac935187", "=", TESTMODE_INVALID);
             +  -  +  - ]
     667                 :             :     // For CHECKMULTISIG the OP cost is the number of keys, but the stack size is the number of sigs (+1)
     668         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_multi = miniscript::FromString("multi(1,03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65,03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556,0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798)", wsh_converter);
     669   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_multi);
                   +  - ]
     670   [ +  -  +  - ]:           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*ms_multi->GetOps(), 4); // 3 pubkeys + CMS
     671   [ +  -  +  - ]:           1 :     BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(*ms_multi->GetStackSize(), 2); // 1 sig + dummy elem
     672                 :             :     // The 'd:' wrapper leaves on the stack what was DUP'ed at the beginning of its execution.
     673                 :             :     // Since it contains an OP_IF just after on the same element, we can make sure that the element
     674                 :             :     // in question must be OP_1 if OP_IF enforces that its argument must only be OP_1 or the empty
     675                 :             :     // vector (since otherwise the execution would immediately fail). This is the MINIMALIF rule.
     676                 :             :     // Unfortunately, this rule is consensus for Taproot but only policy for P2WSH. Therefore we can't
     677                 :             :     // (for now) have 'd:' be 'u'. This tests we can't use a 'd:' wrapper for a thresh, which requires
     678                 :             :     // its subs to all be 'u' (taken from https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-miniscript/discussions/341).
     679         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_minimalif = miniscript::FromString("thresh(3,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),sc:pk_k(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),sc:pk_k(0279be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798),sdv:older(32))", wsh_converter);
     680   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_minimalif && !ms_minimalif->IsValid());
          -  +  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     681                 :             :     // A Miniscript with duplicate keys is not sane
     682         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_dup1 = miniscript::FromString("and_v(v:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", wsh_converter);
     683   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup1);
                   +  - ]
     684   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(!ms_dup1->IsSane() && !ms_dup1->CheckDuplicateKey());
          +  -  +  -  +  
                      - ]
     685                 :             :     // Same with a disjunction, and different key nodes (pk and pkh)
     686         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_dup2 = miniscript::FromString("or_b(c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),ac:pk_h(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", wsh_converter);
     687   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup2 && !ms_dup2->IsSane() && !ms_dup2->CheckDuplicateKey());
          +  -  +  -  +  
                -  +  - ]
     688                 :             :     // Same when the duplicates are leaves or a larger tree
     689         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_dup3 = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556)),and_b(older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", wsh_converter);
     690   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup3 && !ms_dup3->IsSane() && !ms_dup3->CheckDuplicateKey());
          +  -  +  -  +  
                -  +  - ]
     691                 :             :     // Same when the duplicates are on different levels in the tree
     692         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_dup4 = miniscript::FromString("thresh(2,pkh(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),s:pk(03fff97bd5755eeea420453a14355235d382f6472f8568a18b2f057a1460297556),a:and_b(dv:older(1),s:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)))", wsh_converter);
     693   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_dup4 && !ms_dup4->IsSane() && !ms_dup4->CheckDuplicateKey());
          +  -  +  -  +  
                -  +  - ]
     694                 :             :     // Sanity check the opposite is true, too. An otherwise sane Miniscript with no duplicate keys is sane.
     695         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_nondup = miniscript::FromString("pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65)", wsh_converter);
     696   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_nondup && ms_nondup->CheckDuplicateKey() && ms_nondup->IsSane());
          +  -  -  +  +  
                -  +  - ]
     697                 :             :     // Test we find the first insane sub closer to be a leaf node. This fragment is insane for two reasons:
     698                 :             :     // 1. It can be spent without a signature
     699                 :             :     // 2. It contains timelock mixes
     700                 :             :     // We'll report the timelock mix error, as it's "deeper" (closer to be a leaf node) than the "no 's' property"
     701                 :             :     // error is.
     702         [ +  - ]:           2 :     const auto ms_ins = miniscript::FromString("or_i(and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000)),pk(03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204))", wsh_converter);
     703   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     BOOST_CHECK(ms_ins && ms_ins->IsValid() && !ms_ins->IsSane());
          +  -  -  +  +  
                -  +  - ]
     704         [ +  - ]:           1 :     const auto insane_sub = ms_ins->FindInsaneSub();
     705   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(insane_sub && *insane_sub->ToString(wsh_converter) == "and_b(after(1),a:after(1000000000))");
          +  -  -  +  +  
             -  +  -  -  
                      - ]
     706                 :             : 
     707                 :             :     // Numbers can't be prefixed by a sign.
     708   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(!miniscript::FromString("after(-1)", wsh_converter));
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     709   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(!miniscript::FromString("after(+1)", wsh_converter));
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     710   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(!miniscript::FromString("thresh(-1,pk(03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204))", wsh_converter));
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     711   [ +  -  +  -  :           3 :     BOOST_CHECK(!miniscript::FromString("multi(+1,03cdabb7f2dce7bfbd8a0b9570c6fd1e712e5d64045e9d6b517b3d5072251dc204)", wsh_converter));
          +  -  -  +  +  
                      - ]
     712                 :             : 
     713                 :             :     // Timelock tests
     714   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("after(100)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // only heightlock
             +  -  +  - ]
     715   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("after(1000000000)", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // only timelock
             +  -  +  - ]
     716   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("or_b(l:after(100),al:after(1000000000))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // or_b(timelock, heighlock) valid
             +  -  +  - ]
     717   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("and_b(after(100),a:after(1000000000))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_NONMAL | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX); // and_b(timelock, heighlock) invalid
             +  -  +  - ]
     718                 :             :     /* This is correctly detected as non-malleable but for the wrong reason. The type system assumes that branches 1 and 2
     719                 :             :        can be spent together to create a non-malleble witness, but because of mixing of timelocks they cannot be spent together.
     720                 :             :        But since exactly one of the two after's can be satisfied, the witness involving the key cannot be malleated.
     721                 :             :     */
     722   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(2,ltv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100),a:pk(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID | TESTMODE_TIMELOCKMIX | TESTMODE_NONMAL); // thresh with k = 2
             +  -  +  - ]
     723                 :             :     // This is actually non-malleable in practice, but we cannot detect it in type system. See above rationale
     724   [ +  -  +  -  :           2 :     Test("thresh(1,c:pk_k(03d30199d74fb5a22d47b6e054e2f378cedacffcb89904a61d75d0dbd407143e65),altv:after(1000000000),altv:after(100))", "?", "?", TESTMODE_VALID); // thresh with k = 1
             +  -  +  - ]
     725                 :             : 
     726   [ +  -  +  - ]:           2 :     g_testdata.reset();
     727   [ +  -  +  -  :          10 : }
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
             +  -  +  - ]
     728                 :             : 
     729                 :             : BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
        

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