LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/rpc - txoutproof.cpp (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: test_bitcoin_coverage.info Lines: 22.4 % 98 22
Test Date: 2024-11-04 04:45:35 Functions: 60.0 % 5 3
Branches: 20.5 % 292 60

             Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :             : // Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
       2                 :             : // Copyright (c) 2009-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
       3                 :             : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
       4                 :             : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
       5                 :             : 
       6                 :             : #include <chain.h>
       7                 :             : #include <chainparams.h>
       8                 :             : #include <coins.h>
       9                 :             : #include <index/txindex.h>
      10                 :             : #include <merkleblock.h>
      11                 :             : #include <node/blockstorage.h>
      12                 :             : #include <primitives/transaction.h>
      13                 :             : #include <rpc/blockchain.h>
      14                 :             : #include <rpc/server.h>
      15                 :             : #include <rpc/server_util.h>
      16                 :             : #include <rpc/util.h>
      17                 :             : #include <univalue.h>
      18                 :             : #include <util/strencodings.h>
      19                 :             : #include <validation.h>
      20                 :             : 
      21                 :             : using node::GetTransaction;
      22                 :             : 
      23                 :          80 : static RPCHelpMan gettxoutproof()
      24                 :             : {
      25                 :          80 :     return RPCHelpMan{"gettxoutproof",
      26                 :             :         "\nReturns a hex-encoded proof that \"txid\" was included in a block.\n"
      27                 :             :         "\nNOTE: By default this function only works sometimes. This is when there is an\n"
      28                 :             :         "unspent output in the utxo for this transaction. To make it always work,\n"
      29                 :             :         "you need to maintain a transaction index, using the -txindex command line option or\n"
      30                 :             :         "specify the block in which the transaction is included manually (by blockhash).\n",
      31                 :             :         {
      32         [ +  - ]:          80 :             {"txids", RPCArg::Type::ARR, RPCArg::Optional::NO, "The txids to filter",
      33                 :             :                 {
      34         [ +  - ]:          80 :                     {"txid", RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX, RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED, "A transaction hash"},
      35                 :             :                 },
      36                 :             :             },
      37         [ +  - ]:          80 :             {"blockhash", RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX, RPCArg::Optional::OMITTED, "If specified, looks for txid in the block with this hash"},
      38                 :             :         },
      39                 :           0 :         RPCResult{
      40                 :             :             RPCResult::Type::STR, "data", "A string that is a serialized, hex-encoded data for the proof."
      41   [ +  -  +  -  :         160 :         },
                   +  - ]
      42   [ +  -  +  - ]:         240 :         RPCExamples{""},
      43                 :           0 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& request) -> UniValue
      44                 :             :         {
      45         [ #  # ]:           0 :             std::set<Txid> setTxids;
      46   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :             UniValue txids = request.params[0].get_array();
                   #  # ]
      47         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (txids.empty()) {
      48   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                 throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Parameter 'txids' cannot be empty");
      49                 :             :             }
      50         [ #  # ]:           0 :             for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < txids.size(); idx++) {
      51   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :                 auto ret{setTxids.insert(Txid::FromUint256(ParseHashV(txids[idx], "txid")))};
                   #  # ]
      52         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 if (!ret.second) {
      53   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :                     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, std::string("Invalid parameter, duplicated txid: ") + txids[idx].get_str());
          #  #  #  #  #  
                      # ]
      54                 :             :                 }
      55                 :             :             }
      56                 :             : 
      57                 :           0 :             const CBlockIndex* pblockindex = nullptr;
      58                 :           0 :             uint256 hashBlock;
      59         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ChainstateManager& chainman = EnsureAnyChainman(request.context);
      60   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :             if (!request.params[1].isNull()) {
      61         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 LOCK(cs_main);
      62   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                 hashBlock = ParseHashV(request.params[1], "blockhash");
      63         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 pblockindex = chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(hashBlock);
      64         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 if (!pblockindex) {
      65   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found");
      66                 :             :                 }
      67                 :           0 :             } else {
      68         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 LOCK(cs_main);
      69         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 Chainstate& active_chainstate = chainman.ActiveChainstate();
      70                 :             : 
      71                 :             :                 // Loop through txids and try to find which block they're in. Exit loop once a block is found.
      72         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 for (const auto& tx : setTxids) {
      73   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                     const Coin& coin{AccessByTxid(active_chainstate.CoinsTip(), tx)};
      74         [ #  # ]:           0 :                     if (!coin.IsSpent()) {
      75   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                         pblockindex = active_chainstate.m_chain[coin.nHeight];
      76                 :             :                         break;
      77                 :             :                     }
      78                 :             :                 }
      79                 :           0 :             }
      80                 :             : 
      81                 :             : 
      82                 :             :             // Allow txindex to catch up if we need to query it and before we acquire cs_main.
      83   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :             if (g_txindex && !pblockindex) {
      84         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 g_txindex->BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain();
      85                 :             :             }
      86                 :             : 
      87         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (pblockindex == nullptr) {
      88         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 const CTransactionRef tx = GetTransaction(/*block_index=*/nullptr, /*mempool=*/nullptr, *setTxids.begin(), hashBlock, chainman.m_blockman);
      89   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                 if (!tx || hashBlock.IsNull()) {
      90   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Transaction not yet in block");
      91                 :             :                 }
      92                 :             : 
      93         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 LOCK(cs_main);
      94         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 pblockindex = chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(hashBlock);
      95         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 if (!pblockindex) {
      96   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                     throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Transaction index corrupt");
      97                 :             :                 }
      98         [ #  # ]:           0 :             }
      99                 :             : 
     100                 :           0 :             {
     101         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 LOCK(cs_main);
     102         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 CheckBlockDataAvailability(chainman.m_blockman, *pblockindex, /*check_for_undo=*/false);
     103                 :           0 :             }
     104                 :           0 :             CBlock block;
     105   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :             if (!chainman.m_blockman.ReadBlockFromDisk(block, *pblockindex)) {
     106   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                 throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INTERNAL_ERROR, "Can't read block from disk");
     107                 :             :             }
     108                 :             : 
     109                 :           0 :             unsigned int ntxFound = 0;
     110         [ #  # ]:           0 :             for (const auto& tx : block.vtx) {
     111         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 if (setTxids.count(tx->GetHash())) {
     112                 :           0 :                     ntxFound++;
     113                 :             :                 }
     114                 :             :             }
     115         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (ntxFound != setTxids.size()) {
     116   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :                 throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Not all transactions found in specified or retrieved block");
     117                 :             :             }
     118                 :             : 
     119                 :           0 :             DataStream ssMB{};
     120         [ #  # ]:           0 :             CMerkleBlock mb(block, setTxids);
     121         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ssMB << mb;
     122         [ #  # ]:           0 :             std::string strHex = HexStr(ssMB);
     123         [ #  # ]:           0 :             return strHex;
     124                 :           0 :         },
     125   [ +  -  +  -  :        1200 :     };
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  +  
          +  +  -  -  -  
                      - ]
     126   [ +  -  +  -  :         560 : }
          +  -  +  -  -  
                      - ]
     127                 :             : 
     128                 :          80 : static RPCHelpMan verifytxoutproof()
     129                 :             : {
     130                 :          80 :     return RPCHelpMan{"verifytxoutproof",
     131                 :             :         "\nVerifies that a proof points to a transaction in a block, returning the transaction it commits to\n"
     132                 :             :         "and throwing an RPC error if the block is not in our best chain\n",
     133                 :             :         {
     134         [ +  - ]:          80 :             {"proof", RPCArg::Type::STR_HEX, RPCArg::Optional::NO, "The hex-encoded proof generated by gettxoutproof"},
     135                 :             :         },
     136                 :           0 :         RPCResult{
     137                 :             :             RPCResult::Type::ARR, "", "",
     138                 :             :             {
     139                 :             :                 {RPCResult::Type::STR_HEX, "txid", "The txid(s) which the proof commits to, or empty array if the proof cannot be validated."},
     140                 :             :             }
     141   [ +  -  +  -  :         240 :         },
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  -  
             +  +  -  - ]
     142   [ +  -  +  - ]:         240 :         RPCExamples{""},
     143                 :           0 :         [&](const RPCHelpMan& self, const JSONRPCRequest& request) -> UniValue
     144                 :             :         {
     145         [ #  # ]:           0 :             DataStream ssMB{ParseHexV(request.params[0], "proof")};
     146         [ #  # ]:           0 :             CMerkleBlock merkleBlock;
     147         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ssMB >> merkleBlock;
     148                 :             : 
     149                 :           0 :             UniValue res(UniValue::VARR);
     150                 :             : 
     151                 :           0 :             std::vector<uint256> vMatch;
     152                 :           0 :             std::vector<unsigned int> vIndex;
     153   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :             if (merkleBlock.txn.ExtractMatches(vMatch, vIndex) != merkleBlock.header.hashMerkleRoot)
     154                 :             :                 return res;
     155                 :             : 
     156         [ #  # ]:           0 :             ChainstateManager& chainman = EnsureAnyChainman(request.context);
     157         [ #  # ]:           0 :             LOCK(cs_main);
     158                 :             : 
     159   [ #  #  #  # ]:           0 :             const CBlockIndex* pindex = chainman.m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(merkleBlock.header.GetHash());
     160   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :             if (!pindex || !chainman.ActiveChain().Contains(pindex) || pindex->nTx == 0) {
                   #  # ]
     161   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :                 throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY, "Block not found in chain");
                   #  # ]
     162                 :             :             }
     163                 :             : 
     164                 :             :             // Check if proof is valid, only add results if so
     165         [ #  # ]:           0 :             if (pindex->nTx == merkleBlock.txn.GetNumTransactions()) {
     166         [ #  # ]:           0 :                 for (const uint256& hash : vMatch) {
     167   [ #  #  #  #  :           0 :                     res.push_back(hash.GetHex());
                   #  # ]
     168                 :             :                 }
     169                 :             :             }
     170                 :             : 
     171         [ #  # ]:           0 :             return res;
     172                 :           0 :         },
     173   [ +  -  +  -  :         720 :     };
          +  -  +  -  +  
          -  +  -  +  +  
                   -  - ]
     174   [ +  -  +  -  :         400 : }
             +  -  +  - ]
     175                 :             : 
     176                 :         165 : void RegisterTxoutProofRPCCommands(CRPCTable& t)
     177                 :             : {
     178                 :         165 :     static const CRPCCommand commands[]{
     179                 :             :         {"blockchain", &gettxoutproof},
     180                 :             :         {"blockchain", &verifytxoutproof},
     181   [ +  +  +  -  :         165 :     };
          +  -  +  -  +  
             -  +  -  -  
                      - ]
     182         [ +  + ]:         495 :     for (const auto& c : commands) {
     183                 :         330 :         t.appendCommand(c.name, &c);
     184                 :             :     }
     185                 :         165 : }
        

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