Branch data Line data Source code
1 : : // Copyright (c) 2011-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
2 : : // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3 : : // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4 : :
5 : : #include <node/blockstorage.h>
6 : :
7 : : #include <arith_uint256.h>
8 : : #include <chain.h>
9 : : #include <consensus/params.h>
10 : : #include <consensus/validation.h>
11 : : #include <dbwrapper.h>
12 : : #include <flatfile.h>
13 : : #include <hash.h>
14 : : #include <kernel/blockmanager_opts.h>
15 : : #include <kernel/chainparams.h>
16 : : #include <kernel/messagestartchars.h>
17 : : #include <kernel/notifications_interface.h>
18 : : #include <logging.h>
19 : : #include <pow.h>
20 : : #include <primitives/block.h>
21 : : #include <primitives/transaction.h>
22 : : #include <random.h>
23 : : #include <serialize.h>
24 : : #include <signet.h>
25 : : #include <span.h>
26 : : #include <streams.h>
27 : : #include <sync.h>
28 : : #include <tinyformat.h>
29 : : #include <uint256.h>
30 : : #include <undo.h>
31 : : #include <util/batchpriority.h>
32 : : #include <util/check.h>
33 : : #include <util/fs.h>
34 : : #include <util/obfuscation.h>
35 : : #include <util/signalinterrupt.h>
36 : : #include <util/strencodings.h>
37 : : #include <util/syserror.h>
38 : : #include <util/time.h>
39 : : #include <util/translation.h>
40 : : #include <validation.h>
41 : :
42 : : #include <cstddef>
43 : : #include <map>
44 : : #include <optional>
45 : : #include <unordered_map>
46 : :
47 : : namespace kernel {
48 : : static constexpr uint8_t DB_BLOCK_FILES{'f'};
49 : : static constexpr uint8_t DB_BLOCK_INDEX{'b'};
50 : : static constexpr uint8_t DB_FLAG{'F'};
51 : : static constexpr uint8_t DB_REINDEX_FLAG{'R'};
52 : : static constexpr uint8_t DB_LAST_BLOCK{'l'};
53 : : // Keys used in previous version that might still be found in the DB:
54 : : // BlockTreeDB::DB_TXINDEX_BLOCK{'T'};
55 : : // BlockTreeDB::DB_TXINDEX{'t'}
56 : : // BlockTreeDB::ReadFlag("txindex")
57 : :
58 : 368 : bool BlockTreeDB::ReadBlockFileInfo(int nFile, CBlockFileInfo& info)
59 : : {
60 : 368 : return Read(std::make_pair(DB_BLOCK_FILES, nFile), info);
61 : : }
62 : :
63 : 0 : void BlockTreeDB::WriteReindexing(bool fReindexing)
64 : : {
65 [ # # ]: 0 : if (fReindexing) {
66 : 0 : Write(DB_REINDEX_FLAG, uint8_t{'1'});
67 : : } else {
68 : 0 : Erase(DB_REINDEX_FLAG);
69 : : }
70 : 0 : }
71 : :
72 : 182 : void BlockTreeDB::ReadReindexing(bool& fReindexing)
73 : : {
74 : 182 : fReindexing = Exists(DB_REINDEX_FLAG);
75 : 182 : }
76 : :
77 : 182 : bool BlockTreeDB::ReadLastBlockFile(int& nFile)
78 : : {
79 : 182 : return Read(DB_LAST_BLOCK, nFile);
80 : : }
81 : :
82 : 72 : void BlockTreeDB::WriteBatchSync(const std::vector<std::pair<int, const CBlockFileInfo*>>& fileInfo, int nLastFile, const std::vector<const CBlockIndex*>& blockinfo)
83 : : {
84 : 72 : CDBBatch batch(*this);
85 [ + - + + ]: 90 : for (const auto& [file, info] : fileInfo) {
86 [ + - ]: 18 : batch.Write(std::make_pair(DB_BLOCK_FILES, file), *info);
87 : : }
88 [ + - ]: 72 : batch.Write(DB_LAST_BLOCK, nLastFile);
89 [ + + ]: 1682 : for (const CBlockIndex* bi : blockinfo) {
90 [ + - ]: 1610 : batch.Write(std::make_pair(DB_BLOCK_INDEX, bi->GetBlockHash()), CDiskBlockIndex{bi});
91 : : }
92 [ + - ]: 72 : WriteBatch(batch, true);
93 : 72 : }
94 : :
95 : 0 : void BlockTreeDB::WriteFlag(const std::string& name, bool fValue)
96 : : {
97 [ # # # # : 0 : Write(std::make_pair(DB_FLAG, name), fValue ? uint8_t{'1'} : uint8_t{'0'});
# # ]
98 : 0 : }
99 : :
100 : 182 : bool BlockTreeDB::ReadFlag(const std::string& name, bool& fValue)
101 : : {
102 : 182 : uint8_t ch;
103 [ - + + - : 364 : if (!Read(std::make_pair(DB_FLAG, name), ch)) {
- + ]
104 : : return false;
105 : : }
106 : 0 : fValue = ch == uint8_t{'1'};
107 : 0 : return true;
108 : : }
109 : :
110 : 182 : bool BlockTreeDB::LoadBlockIndexGuts(const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, std::function<CBlockIndex*(const uint256&)> insertBlockIndex, const util::SignalInterrupt& interrupt)
111 : : {
112 : 182 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
113 [ + - ]: 182 : std::unique_ptr<CDBIterator> pcursor(NewIterator());
114 [ + - ]: 182 : pcursor->Seek(std::make_pair(DB_BLOCK_INDEX, uint256()));
115 : :
116 : : // Load m_block_index
117 [ + - + + ]: 1026 : while (pcursor->Valid()) {
118 [ + - + - ]: 848 : if (interrupt) return false;
119 : 848 : std::pair<uint8_t, uint256> key;
120 [ + - + + : 848 : if (pcursor->GetKey(key) && key.first == DB_BLOCK_INDEX) {
+ - ]
121 : 844 : CDiskBlockIndex diskindex;
122 [ + - + - ]: 844 : if (pcursor->GetValue(diskindex)) {
123 : : // Construct block index object
124 [ + - + - ]: 844 : CBlockIndex* pindexNew = insertBlockIndex(diskindex.ConstructBlockHash());
125 [ + - ]: 844 : pindexNew->pprev = insertBlockIndex(diskindex.hashPrev);
126 : 844 : pindexNew->nHeight = diskindex.nHeight;
127 : 844 : pindexNew->nFile = diskindex.nFile;
128 : 844 : pindexNew->nDataPos = diskindex.nDataPos;
129 : 844 : pindexNew->nUndoPos = diskindex.nUndoPos;
130 : 844 : pindexNew->nVersion = diskindex.nVersion;
131 : 844 : pindexNew->hashMerkleRoot = diskindex.hashMerkleRoot;
132 : 844 : pindexNew->nTime = diskindex.nTime;
133 : 844 : pindexNew->nBits = diskindex.nBits;
134 : 844 : pindexNew->nNonce = diskindex.nNonce;
135 : 844 : pindexNew->nStatus = diskindex.nStatus;
136 : 844 : pindexNew->nTx = diskindex.nTx;
137 : :
138 [ + - - + ]: 844 : if (!CheckProofOfWork(pindexNew->GetBlockHash(), pindexNew->nBits, consensusParams)) {
139 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("%s: CheckProofOfWork failed: %s\n", __func__, pindexNew->ToString());
140 : 0 : return false;
141 : : }
142 : :
143 [ + - ]: 844 : pcursor->Next();
144 : : } else {
145 [ # # ]: 0 : LogError("%s: failed to read value\n", __func__);
146 : : return false;
147 : : }
148 : : } else {
149 : : break;
150 : : }
151 : : }
152 : :
153 : : return true;
154 : 182 : }
155 : :
156 : 184 : std::string CBlockFileInfo::ToString() const
157 : : {
158 [ + - + - ]: 368 : return strprintf("CBlockFileInfo(blocks=%u, size=%u, heights=%u...%u, time=%s...%s)", nBlocks, nSize, nHeightFirst, nHeightLast, FormatISO8601Date(nTimeFirst), FormatISO8601Date(nTimeLast));
159 : : }
160 : : } // namespace kernel
161 : :
162 : : namespace node {
163 : :
164 : 10102584 : bool CBlockIndexWorkComparator::operator()(const CBlockIndex* pa, const CBlockIndex* pb) const
165 : : {
166 : : // First sort by most total work, ...
167 [ + + ]: 10102584 : if (pa->nChainWork > pb->nChainWork) return false;
168 [ + + ]: 6684718 : if (pa->nChainWork < pb->nChainWork) return true;
169 : :
170 : : // ... then by earliest activatable time, ...
171 [ + + ]: 124910 : if (pa->nSequenceId < pb->nSequenceId) return false;
172 [ + + ]: 123955 : if (pa->nSequenceId > pb->nSequenceId) return true;
173 : :
174 : : // Use pointer address as tie breaker (should only happen with blocks
175 : : // loaded from disk, as those share the same id: 0 for blocks on the
176 : : // best chain, 1 for all others).
177 [ + - ]: 122868 : if (pa < pb) return false;
178 [ - + ]: 122868 : if (pa > pb) return true;
179 : :
180 : : // Identical blocks.
181 : : return false;
182 : : }
183 : :
184 : 20808 : bool CBlockIndexHeightOnlyComparator::operator()(const CBlockIndex* pa, const CBlockIndex* pb) const
185 : : {
186 : 20808 : return pa->nHeight < pb->nHeight;
187 : : }
188 : :
189 : 364 : std::vector<CBlockIndex*> BlockManager::GetAllBlockIndices()
190 : : {
191 : 364 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
192 : 364 : std::vector<CBlockIndex*> rv;
193 [ + - ]: 364 : rv.reserve(m_block_index.size());
194 [ + + + - ]: 2536 : for (auto& [_, block_index] : m_block_index) {
195 [ + - ]: 2172 : rv.push_back(&block_index);
196 : : }
197 : 364 : return rv;
198 : 0 : }
199 : :
200 : 9947 : CBlockIndex* BlockManager::LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash)
201 : : {
202 : 9947 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
203 : 9947 : BlockMap::iterator it = m_block_index.find(hash);
204 [ + + ]: 9947 : return it == m_block_index.end() ? nullptr : &it->second;
205 : : }
206 : :
207 : 0 : const CBlockIndex* BlockManager::LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) const
208 : : {
209 : 0 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
210 : 0 : BlockMap::const_iterator it = m_block_index.find(hash);
211 [ # # ]: 0 : return it == m_block_index.end() ? nullptr : &it->second;
212 : : }
213 : :
214 : 7357 : CBlockIndex* BlockManager::AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block, CBlockIndex*& best_header)
215 : : {
216 : 7357 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
217 : :
218 [ + + ]: 7357 : auto [mi, inserted] = m_block_index.try_emplace(block.GetHash(), block);
219 [ + + ]: 7357 : if (!inserted) {
220 : 2 : return &mi->second;
221 : : }
222 : 7355 : CBlockIndex* pindexNew = &(*mi).second;
223 : :
224 : : // We assign the sequence id to blocks only when the full data is available,
225 : : // to avoid miners withholding blocks but broadcasting headers, to get a
226 : : // competitive advantage.
227 : 7355 : pindexNew->nSequenceId = SEQ_ID_INIT_FROM_DISK;
228 : :
229 : 7355 : pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
230 : 7355 : BlockMap::iterator miPrev = m_block_index.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
231 [ + + ]: 7355 : if (miPrev != m_block_index.end()) {
232 : 7178 : pindexNew->pprev = &(*miPrev).second;
233 : 7178 : pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
234 : 7178 : pindexNew->BuildSkip();
235 : : }
236 [ + + + + ]: 7355 : pindexNew->nTimeMax = (pindexNew->pprev ? std::max(pindexNew->pprev->nTimeMax, pindexNew->nTime) : pindexNew->nTime);
237 [ + + ]: 7355 : pindexNew->nChainWork = (pindexNew->pprev ? pindexNew->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + GetBlockProof(*pindexNew);
238 : 7355 : pindexNew->RaiseValidity(BLOCK_VALID_TREE);
239 [ + + + + ]: 7355 : if (best_header == nullptr || best_header->nChainWork < pindexNew->nChainWork) {
240 : 6916 : best_header = pindexNew;
241 : : }
242 : :
243 : 7355 : m_dirty_blockindex.insert(pindexNew);
244 : :
245 : 7355 : return pindexNew;
246 : : }
247 : :
248 : 3 : void BlockManager::PruneOneBlockFile(const int fileNumber)
249 : : {
250 : 3 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
251 : 3 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
252 : :
253 [ + + + + ]: 309 : for (auto& entry : m_block_index) {
254 : 306 : CBlockIndex* pindex = &entry.second;
255 [ + + ]: 306 : if (pindex->nFile == fileNumber) {
256 : 203 : pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
257 : 203 : pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
258 : 203 : pindex->nFile = 0;
259 : 203 : pindex->nDataPos = 0;
260 : 203 : pindex->nUndoPos = 0;
261 [ + - ]: 203 : m_dirty_blockindex.insert(pindex);
262 : :
263 : : // Prune from m_blocks_unlinked -- any block we prune would have
264 : : // to be downloaded again in order to consider its chain, at which
265 : : // point it would be considered as a candidate for
266 : : // m_blocks_unlinked or setBlockIndexCandidates.
267 : 203 : auto range = m_blocks_unlinked.equal_range(pindex->pprev);
268 [ - + ]: 203 : while (range.first != range.second) {
269 : 0 : std::multimap<CBlockIndex*, CBlockIndex*>::iterator _it = range.first;
270 : 0 : range.first++;
271 [ # # ]: 0 : if (_it->second == pindex) {
272 : 0 : m_blocks_unlinked.erase(_it);
273 : : }
274 : : }
275 : : }
276 : : }
277 : :
278 [ + - ]: 3 : m_blockfile_info.at(fileNumber) = CBlockFileInfo{};
279 [ + - ]: 3 : m_dirty_fileinfo.insert(fileNumber);
280 : 3 : }
281 : :
282 : 0 : void BlockManager::FindFilesToPruneManual(
283 : : std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune,
284 : : int nManualPruneHeight,
285 : : const Chainstate& chain,
286 : : ChainstateManager& chainman)
287 : : {
288 [ # # # # ]: 0 : assert(IsPruneMode() && nManualPruneHeight > 0);
289 : :
290 [ # # ]: 0 : LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile);
291 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (chain.m_chain.Height() < 0) {
292 [ # # ]: 0 : return;
293 : : }
294 : :
295 [ # # ]: 0 : const auto [min_block_to_prune, last_block_can_prune] = chainman.GetPruneRange(chain, nManualPruneHeight);
296 : :
297 : 0 : int count = 0;
298 [ # # ]: 0 : for (int fileNumber = 0; fileNumber < this->MaxBlockfileNum(); fileNumber++) {
299 [ # # ]: 0 : const auto& fileinfo = m_blockfile_info[fileNumber];
300 [ # # # # : 0 : if (fileinfo.nSize == 0 || fileinfo.nHeightLast > (unsigned)last_block_can_prune || fileinfo.nHeightFirst < (unsigned)min_block_to_prune) {
# # ]
301 : 0 : continue;
302 : : }
303 : :
304 [ # # ]: 0 : PruneOneBlockFile(fileNumber);
305 [ # # ]: 0 : setFilesToPrune.insert(fileNumber);
306 : 0 : count++;
307 : : }
308 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("[%s] Prune (Manual): prune_height=%d removed %d blk/rev pairs",
309 : : chain.GetRole(), last_block_can_prune, count);
310 [ # # # # ]: 0 : }
311 : :
312 : 0 : void BlockManager::FindFilesToPrune(
313 : : std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune,
314 : : int last_prune,
315 : : const Chainstate& chain,
316 : : ChainstateManager& chainman)
317 : : {
318 [ # # ]: 0 : LOCK2(cs_main, cs_LastBlockFile);
319 : : // Distribute our -prune budget over all chainstates.
320 [ # # ]: 0 : const auto target = std::max(
321 [ # # # # ]: 0 : MIN_DISK_SPACE_FOR_BLOCK_FILES, GetPruneTarget() / chainman.GetAll().size());
322 : 0 : const uint64_t target_sync_height = chainman.m_best_header->nHeight;
323 : :
324 [ # # # # : 0 : if (chain.m_chain.Height() < 0 || target == 0) {
# # ]
325 : : return;
326 : : }
327 [ # # ]: 0 : if (static_cast<uint64_t>(chain.m_chain.Height()) <= chainman.GetParams().PruneAfterHeight()) {
328 : : return;
329 : : }
330 : :
331 [ # # # # ]: 0 : const auto [min_block_to_prune, last_block_can_prune] = chainman.GetPruneRange(chain, last_prune);
332 : :
333 [ # # ]: 0 : uint64_t nCurrentUsage = CalculateCurrentUsage();
334 : : // We don't check to prune until after we've allocated new space for files
335 : : // So we should leave a buffer under our target to account for another allocation
336 : : // before the next pruning.
337 : 0 : uint64_t nBuffer = BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE + UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE;
338 : 0 : uint64_t nBytesToPrune;
339 : 0 : int count = 0;
340 : :
341 [ # # ]: 0 : if (nCurrentUsage + nBuffer >= target) {
342 : : // On a prune event, the chainstate DB is flushed.
343 : : // To avoid excessive prune events negating the benefit of high dbcache
344 : : // values, we should not prune too rapidly.
345 : : // So when pruning in IBD, increase the buffer to avoid a re-prune too soon.
346 [ # # ]: 0 : const auto chain_tip_height = chain.m_chain.Height();
347 [ # # # # : 0 : if (chainman.IsInitialBlockDownload() && target_sync_height > (uint64_t)chain_tip_height) {
# # ]
348 : : // Since this is only relevant during IBD, we assume blocks are at least 1 MB on average
349 : 0 : static constexpr uint64_t average_block_size = 1000000; /* 1 MB */
350 : 0 : const uint64_t remaining_blocks = target_sync_height - chain_tip_height;
351 : 0 : nBuffer += average_block_size * remaining_blocks;
352 : : }
353 : :
354 [ # # ]: 0 : for (int fileNumber = 0; fileNumber < this->MaxBlockfileNum(); fileNumber++) {
355 [ # # ]: 0 : const auto& fileinfo = m_blockfile_info[fileNumber];
356 : 0 : nBytesToPrune = fileinfo.nSize + fileinfo.nUndoSize;
357 : :
358 [ # # ]: 0 : if (fileinfo.nSize == 0) {
359 : 0 : continue;
360 : : }
361 : :
362 [ # # ]: 0 : if (nCurrentUsage + nBuffer < target) { // are we below our target?
363 : : break;
364 : : }
365 : :
366 : : // don't prune files that could have a block that's not within the allowable
367 : : // prune range for the chain being pruned.
368 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (fileinfo.nHeightLast > (unsigned)last_block_can_prune || fileinfo.nHeightFirst < (unsigned)min_block_to_prune) {
369 : 0 : continue;
370 : : }
371 : :
372 [ # # ]: 0 : PruneOneBlockFile(fileNumber);
373 : : // Queue up the files for removal
374 [ # # ]: 0 : setFilesToPrune.insert(fileNumber);
375 : 0 : nCurrentUsage -= nBytesToPrune;
376 : 0 : count++;
377 : : }
378 : : }
379 : :
380 [ # # # # : 0 : LogDebug(BCLog::PRUNE, "[%s] target=%dMiB actual=%dMiB diff=%dMiB min_height=%d max_prune_height=%d removed %d blk/rev pairs\n",
# # # # #
# ]
381 : : chain.GetRole(), target / 1024 / 1024, nCurrentUsage / 1024 / 1024,
382 : : (int64_t(target) - int64_t(nCurrentUsage)) / 1024 / 1024,
383 : : min_block_to_prune, last_block_can_prune, count);
384 [ # # # # ]: 0 : }
385 : :
386 : 17 : void BlockManager::UpdatePruneLock(const std::string& name, const PruneLockInfo& lock_info) {
387 : 17 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
388 : 17 : m_prune_locks[name] = lock_info;
389 : 17 : }
390 : :
391 : 1688 : CBlockIndex* BlockManager::InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash)
392 : : {
393 : 1688 : AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
394 : :
395 [ + + ]: 3376 : if (hash.IsNull()) {
396 : : return nullptr;
397 : : }
398 : :
399 [ + + ]: 1684 : const auto [mi, inserted]{m_block_index.try_emplace(hash)};
400 [ + + ]: 1684 : CBlockIndex* pindex = &(*mi).second;
401 [ + + ]: 1684 : if (inserted) {
402 : 633 : pindex->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
403 : : }
404 : : return pindex;
405 : : }
406 : :
407 : 182 : bool BlockManager::LoadBlockIndex(const std::optional<uint256>& snapshot_blockhash)
408 : : {
409 [ + - ]: 182 : if (!m_block_tree_db->LoadBlockIndexGuts(
410 [ + - + - ]: 2052 : GetConsensus(), [this](const uint256& hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main) { return this->InsertBlockIndex(hash); }, m_interrupt)) {
411 : : return false;
412 : : }
413 : :
414 [ + + ]: 182 : if (snapshot_blockhash) {
415 : 3 : const std::optional<AssumeutxoData> maybe_au_data = GetParams().AssumeutxoForBlockhash(*snapshot_blockhash);
416 [ - + ]: 3 : if (!maybe_au_data) {
417 [ # # # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.fatalError(strprintf(_("Assumeutxo data not found for the given blockhash '%s'."), snapshot_blockhash->ToString()));
418 : 0 : return false;
419 : : }
420 : 3 : const AssumeutxoData& au_data = *Assert(maybe_au_data);
421 : 3 : m_snapshot_height = au_data.height;
422 : 3 : CBlockIndex* base{LookupBlockIndex(*snapshot_blockhash)};
423 : :
424 : : // Since m_chain_tx_count (responsible for estimated progress) isn't persisted
425 : : // to disk, we must bootstrap the value for assumedvalid chainstates
426 : : // from the hardcoded assumeutxo chainparams.
427 : 3 : base->m_chain_tx_count = au_data.m_chain_tx_count;
428 [ + - ]: 6 : LogInfo("[snapshot] set m_chain_tx_count=%d for %s", au_data.m_chain_tx_count, snapshot_blockhash->ToString());
429 : : } else {
430 : : // If this isn't called with a snapshot blockhash, make sure the cached snapshot height
431 : : // is null. This is relevant during snapshot completion, when the blockman may be loaded
432 : : // with a height that then needs to be cleared after the snapshot is fully validated.
433 [ + + ]: 179 : m_snapshot_height.reset();
434 : : }
435 : :
436 [ - + ]: 182 : Assert(m_snapshot_height.has_value() == snapshot_blockhash.has_value());
437 : :
438 : : // Calculate nChainWork
439 : 182 : std::vector<CBlockIndex*> vSortedByHeight{GetAllBlockIndices()};
440 [ + - ]: 182 : std::sort(vSortedByHeight.begin(), vSortedByHeight.end(),
441 : : CBlockIndexHeightOnlyComparator());
442 : :
443 : 182 : CBlockIndex* previous_index{nullptr};
444 [ + + ]: 1268 : for (CBlockIndex* pindex : vSortedByHeight) {
445 [ + - + - ]: 1086 : if (m_interrupt) return false;
446 [ + + - + ]: 1086 : if (previous_index && pindex->nHeight > previous_index->nHeight + 1) {
447 [ # # ]: 0 : LogError("%s: block index is non-contiguous, index of height %d missing\n", __func__, previous_index->nHeight + 1);
448 : : return false;
449 : : }
450 : 1086 : previous_index = pindex;
451 [ + - + + : 1086 : pindex->nChainWork = (pindex->pprev ? pindex->pprev->nChainWork : 0) + GetBlockProof(*pindex);
+ + ]
452 [ + + - + ]: 1086 : pindex->nTimeMax = (pindex->pprev ? std::max(pindex->pprev->nTimeMax, pindex->nTime) : pindex->nTime);
453 : :
454 : : // We can link the chain of blocks for which we've received transactions at some point, or
455 : : // blocks that are assumed-valid on the basis of snapshot load (see
456 : : // PopulateAndValidateSnapshot()).
457 : : // Pruned nodes may have deleted the block.
458 [ + + ]: 1086 : if (pindex->nTx > 0) {
459 [ + + ]: 1066 : if (pindex->pprev) {
460 [ + + + + : 1062 : if (m_snapshot_height && pindex->nHeight == *m_snapshot_height &&
+ - ]
461 [ + - ]: 2 : pindex->GetBlockHash() == *snapshot_blockhash) {
462 : : // Should have been set above; don't disturb it with code below.
463 [ - + ]: 2 : Assert(pindex->m_chain_tx_count > 0);
464 [ + - ]: 1058 : } else if (pindex->pprev->m_chain_tx_count > 0) {
465 : 1058 : pindex->m_chain_tx_count = pindex->pprev->m_chain_tx_count + pindex->nTx;
466 : : } else {
467 : 0 : pindex->m_chain_tx_count = 0;
468 [ # # ]: 0 : m_blocks_unlinked.insert(std::make_pair(pindex->pprev, pindex));
469 : : }
470 : : } else {
471 : 6 : pindex->m_chain_tx_count = pindex->nTx;
472 : : }
473 : : }
474 [ + - + + : 1086 : if (!(pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) && pindex->pprev && (pindex->pprev->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK)) {
- + ]
475 : 0 : pindex->nStatus |= BLOCK_FAILED_CHILD;
476 [ # # ]: 0 : m_dirty_blockindex.insert(pindex);
477 : : }
478 [ + + ]: 1086 : if (pindex->pprev) {
479 [ + - ]: 1080 : pindex->BuildSkip();
480 : : }
481 : : }
482 : :
483 : : return true;
484 : 182 : }
485 : :
486 : 72 : void BlockManager::WriteBlockIndexDB()
487 : : {
488 : 72 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
489 : 72 : std::vector<std::pair<int, const CBlockFileInfo*>> vFiles;
490 [ + - ]: 72 : vFiles.reserve(m_dirty_fileinfo.size());
491 [ + + ]: 90 : for (std::set<int>::iterator it = m_dirty_fileinfo.begin(); it != m_dirty_fileinfo.end();) {
492 [ + - ]: 18 : vFiles.emplace_back(*it, &m_blockfile_info[*it]);
493 : 18 : m_dirty_fileinfo.erase(it++);
494 : : }
495 : 72 : std::vector<const CBlockIndex*> vBlocks;
496 [ + - ]: 72 : vBlocks.reserve(m_dirty_blockindex.size());
497 [ + + ]: 1682 : for (std::set<CBlockIndex*>::iterator it = m_dirty_blockindex.begin(); it != m_dirty_blockindex.end();) {
498 [ + - ]: 1610 : vBlocks.push_back(*it);
499 : 1610 : m_dirty_blockindex.erase(it++);
500 : : }
501 [ + - + - ]: 144 : int max_blockfile = WITH_LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile, return this->MaxBlockfileNum());
502 [ + - ]: 72 : m_block_tree_db->WriteBatchSync(vFiles, max_blockfile, vBlocks);
503 : 72 : }
504 : :
505 : 182 : bool BlockManager::LoadBlockIndexDB(const std::optional<uint256>& snapshot_blockhash)
506 : : {
507 [ + - ]: 182 : if (!LoadBlockIndex(snapshot_blockhash)) {
508 : : return false;
509 : : }
510 : 182 : int max_blockfile_num{0};
511 : :
512 : : // Load block file info
513 : 182 : m_block_tree_db->ReadLastBlockFile(max_blockfile_num);
514 : 182 : m_blockfile_info.resize(max_blockfile_num + 1);
515 : 182 : LogInfo("Loading block index db: last block file = %i", max_blockfile_num);
516 [ + + ]: 368 : for (int nFile = 0; nFile <= max_blockfile_num; nFile++) {
517 : 186 : m_block_tree_db->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, m_blockfile_info[nFile]);
518 : : }
519 [ + - ]: 182 : LogInfo("Loading block index db: last block file info: %s", m_blockfile_info[max_blockfile_num].ToString());
520 : 182 : for (int nFile = max_blockfile_num + 1; true; nFile++) {
521 : 182 : CBlockFileInfo info;
522 [ - + ]: 182 : if (m_block_tree_db->ReadBlockFileInfo(nFile, info)) {
523 : 0 : m_blockfile_info.push_back(info);
524 : : } else {
525 : : break;
526 : : }
527 : 0 : }
528 : :
529 : : // Check presence of blk files
530 : 182 : LogInfo("Checking all blk files are present...");
531 : 182 : std::set<int> setBlkDataFiles;
532 [ + + + + ]: 1268 : for (const auto& [_, block_index] : m_block_index) {
533 [ + + ]: 1086 : if (block_index.nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) {
534 [ + - ]: 1066 : setBlkDataFiles.insert(block_index.nFile);
535 : : }
536 : : }
537 [ + + ]: 192 : for (std::set<int>::iterator it = setBlkDataFiles.begin(); it != setBlkDataFiles.end(); it++) {
538 [ + - ]: 10 : FlatFilePos pos(*it, 0);
539 [ + - + - ]: 10 : if (OpenBlockFile(pos, /*fReadOnly=*/true).IsNull()) {
540 : : return false;
541 : : }
542 : : }
543 : :
544 : 182 : {
545 : : // Initialize the blockfile cursors.
546 [ + - ]: 182 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
547 [ - + + + ]: 368 : for (size_t i = 0; i < m_blockfile_info.size(); ++i) {
548 [ + - ]: 186 : const auto last_height_in_file = m_blockfile_info[i].nHeightLast;
549 [ + - + + ]: 372 : m_blockfile_cursors[BlockfileTypeForHeight(last_height_in_file)] = {static_cast<int>(i), 0};
550 : : }
551 : 0 : }
552 : :
553 : : // Check whether we have ever pruned block & undo files
554 [ + - + - ]: 182 : m_block_tree_db->ReadFlag("prunedblockfiles", m_have_pruned);
555 [ - + ]: 182 : if (m_have_pruned) {
556 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Loading block index db: Block files have previously been pruned");
557 : : }
558 : :
559 : : // Check whether we need to continue reindexing
560 : 182 : bool fReindexing = false;
561 [ + - ]: 182 : m_block_tree_db->ReadReindexing(fReindexing);
562 [ - + ]: 182 : if (fReindexing) m_blockfiles_indexed = false;
563 : :
564 : : return true;
565 : 182 : }
566 : :
567 : 185 : void BlockManager::ScanAndUnlinkAlreadyPrunedFiles()
568 : : {
569 : 185 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
570 [ + - ]: 370 : int max_blockfile = WITH_LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile, return this->MaxBlockfileNum());
571 [ + + ]: 185 : if (!m_have_pruned) {
572 : : return;
573 : : }
574 : :
575 : 2 : std::set<int> block_files_to_prune;
576 [ + + ]: 4 : for (int file_number = 0; file_number < max_blockfile; file_number++) {
577 [ + - ]: 2 : if (m_blockfile_info[file_number].nSize == 0) {
578 [ + - ]: 2 : block_files_to_prune.insert(file_number);
579 : : }
580 : : }
581 : :
582 [ + - ]: 2 : UnlinkPrunedFiles(block_files_to_prune);
583 : 2 : }
584 : :
585 : 0 : bool BlockManager::IsBlockPruned(const CBlockIndex& block) const
586 : : {
587 : 0 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
588 [ # # # # : 0 : return m_have_pruned && !(block.nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) && (block.nTx > 0);
# # ]
589 : : }
590 : :
591 : 9 : const CBlockIndex* BlockManager::GetFirstBlock(const CBlockIndex& upper_block, uint32_t status_mask, const CBlockIndex* lower_block) const
592 : : {
593 : 9 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
594 : 9 : const CBlockIndex* last_block = &upper_block;
595 [ - + ]: 9 : assert((last_block->nStatus & status_mask) == status_mask); // 'upper_block' must satisfy the status mask
596 [ + + + + ]: 603 : while (last_block->pprev && ((last_block->pprev->nStatus & status_mask) == status_mask)) {
597 [ + + ]: 595 : if (lower_block) {
598 : : // Return if we reached the lower_block
599 [ + + ]: 446 : if (last_block == lower_block) return lower_block;
600 : : // if range was surpassed, means that 'lower_block' is not part of the 'upper_block' chain
601 : : // and so far this is not allowed.
602 [ - + ]: 445 : assert(last_block->nHeight >= lower_block->nHeight);
603 : : }
604 : : last_block = last_block->pprev;
605 : : }
606 [ - + ]: 8 : assert(last_block != nullptr);
607 : : return last_block;
608 : : }
609 : :
610 : 4 : bool BlockManager::CheckBlockDataAvailability(const CBlockIndex& upper_block, const CBlockIndex& lower_block)
611 : : {
612 [ + - ]: 4 : if (!(upper_block.nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA)) return false;
613 : 4 : return GetFirstBlock(upper_block, BLOCK_HAVE_DATA, &lower_block) == &lower_block;
614 : : }
615 : :
616 : : // If we're using -prune with -reindex, then delete block files that will be ignored by the
617 : : // reindex. Since reindexing works by starting at block file 0 and looping until a blockfile
618 : : // is missing, do the same here to delete any later block files after a gap. Also delete all
619 : : // rev files since they'll be rewritten by the reindex anyway. This ensures that m_blockfile_info
620 : : // is in sync with what's actually on disk by the time we start downloading, so that pruning
621 : : // works correctly.
622 : 0 : void BlockManager::CleanupBlockRevFiles() const
623 : : {
624 [ # # ]: 0 : std::map<std::string, fs::path> mapBlockFiles;
625 : :
626 : : // Glob all blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files from the blocks directory.
627 : : // Remove the rev files immediately and insert the blk file paths into an
628 : : // ordered map keyed by block file index.
629 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Removing unusable blk?????.dat and rev?????.dat files for -reindex with -prune");
630 [ # # # # : 0 : for (fs::directory_iterator it(m_opts.blocks_dir); it != fs::directory_iterator(); it++) {
# # ]
631 [ # # # # ]: 0 : const std::string path = fs::PathToString(it->path().filename());
632 [ # # ]: 0 : if (fs::is_regular_file(*it) &&
633 [ # # # # ]: 0 : path.length() == 12 &&
634 [ # # ]: 0 : path.ends_with(".dat"))
635 : : {
636 [ # # ]: 0 : if (path.starts_with("blk")) {
637 [ # # # # : 0 : mapBlockFiles[path.substr(3, 5)] = it->path();
# # ]
638 [ # # ]: 0 : } else if (path.starts_with("rev")) {
639 [ # # ]: 0 : remove(it->path());
640 : : }
641 : : }
642 [ # # ]: 0 : }
643 : :
644 : : // Remove all block files that aren't part of a contiguous set starting at
645 : : // zero by walking the ordered map (keys are block file indices) by
646 : : // keeping a separate counter. Once we hit a gap (or if 0 doesn't exist)
647 : : // start removing block files.
648 : 0 : int nContigCounter = 0;
649 [ # # ]: 0 : for (const std::pair<const std::string, fs::path>& item : mapBlockFiles) {
650 [ # # # # : 0 : if (LocaleIndependentAtoi<int>(item.first) == nContigCounter) {
# # ]
651 : 0 : nContigCounter++;
652 : 0 : continue;
653 : : }
654 [ # # ]: 0 : remove(item.second);
655 : : }
656 : 0 : }
657 : :
658 : 3 : CBlockFileInfo* BlockManager::GetBlockFileInfo(size_t n)
659 : : {
660 : 3 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
661 : :
662 [ + - + - ]: 3 : return &m_blockfile_info.at(n);
663 : 3 : }
664 : :
665 : 875 : bool BlockManager::ReadBlockUndo(CBlockUndo& blockundo, const CBlockIndex& index) const
666 : : {
667 [ + - ]: 1750 : const FlatFilePos pos{WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, return index.GetUndoPos())};
668 : :
669 : : // Open history file to read
670 : 875 : AutoFile file{OpenUndoFile(pos, true)};
671 [ - + ]: 875 : if (file.IsNull()) {
672 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("OpenUndoFile failed for %s while reading block undo", pos.ToString());
673 : 0 : return false;
674 : : }
675 [ + - ]: 875 : BufferedReader filein{std::move(file)};
676 : :
677 : 875 : try {
678 : : // Read block
679 [ + - ]: 875 : HashVerifier verifier{filein}; // Use HashVerifier, as reserializing may lose data, c.f. commit d3424243
680 : :
681 [ + - ]: 875 : verifier << index.pprev->GetBlockHash();
682 [ + - ]: 875 : verifier >> blockundo;
683 : :
684 : 875 : uint256 hashChecksum;
685 [ + - ]: 875 : filein >> hashChecksum;
686 : :
687 : : // Verify checksum
688 [ + - - + ]: 875 : if (hashChecksum != verifier.GetHash()) {
689 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("Checksum mismatch at %s while reading block undo", pos.ToString());
690 : 0 : return false;
691 : : }
692 [ - - ]: 0 : } catch (const std::exception& e) {
693 [ - - - - ]: 0 : LogError("Deserialize or I/O error - %s at %s while reading block undo", e.what(), pos.ToString());
694 : 0 : return false;
695 : 0 : }
696 : :
697 : : return true;
698 : 875 : }
699 : :
700 : 69 : bool BlockManager::FlushUndoFile(int block_file, bool finalize)
701 : : {
702 : 69 : FlatFilePos undo_pos_old(block_file, m_blockfile_info[block_file].nUndoSize);
703 [ - + ]: 69 : if (!m_undo_file_seq.Flush(undo_pos_old, finalize)) {
704 [ # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.flushError(_("Flushing undo file to disk failed. This is likely the result of an I/O error."));
705 : 0 : return false;
706 : : }
707 : : return true;
708 : : }
709 : :
710 : 69 : bool BlockManager::FlushBlockFile(int blockfile_num, bool fFinalize, bool finalize_undo)
711 : : {
712 : 69 : bool success = true;
713 : 69 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
714 : :
715 [ - + + - ]: 69 : if (m_blockfile_info.size() < 1) {
716 : : // Return if we haven't loaded any blockfiles yet. This happens during
717 : : // chainstate init, when we call ChainstateManager::MaybeRebalanceCaches() (which
718 : : // then calls FlushStateToDisk()), resulting in a call to this function before we
719 : : // have populated `m_blockfile_info` via LoadBlockIndexDB().
720 : : return true;
721 : : }
722 [ - + ]: 69 : assert(static_cast<int>(m_blockfile_info.size()) > blockfile_num);
723 : :
724 [ + - ]: 69 : FlatFilePos block_pos_old(blockfile_num, m_blockfile_info[blockfile_num].nSize);
725 [ + - - + ]: 69 : if (!m_block_file_seq.Flush(block_pos_old, fFinalize)) {
726 [ # # # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.flushError(_("Flushing block file to disk failed. This is likely the result of an I/O error."));
727 : 0 : success = false;
728 : : }
729 : : // we do not always flush the undo file, as the chain tip may be lagging behind the incoming blocks,
730 : : // e.g. during IBD or a sync after a node going offline
731 [ + - ]: 69 : if (!fFinalize || finalize_undo) {
732 [ + - - + ]: 69 : if (!FlushUndoFile(blockfile_num, finalize_undo)) {
733 : 0 : success = false;
734 : : }
735 : : }
736 : : return success;
737 : 69 : }
738 : :
739 : 14820 : BlockfileType BlockManager::BlockfileTypeForHeight(int height)
740 : : {
741 [ + + ]: 14820 : if (!m_snapshot_height) {
742 : : return BlockfileType::NORMAL;
743 : : }
744 [ + + ]: 849 : return (height >= *m_snapshot_height) ? BlockfileType::ASSUMED : BlockfileType::NORMAL;
745 : : }
746 : :
747 : 72 : bool BlockManager::FlushChainstateBlockFile(int tip_height)
748 : : {
749 : 72 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
750 [ + - + + ]: 72 : auto& cursor = m_blockfile_cursors[BlockfileTypeForHeight(tip_height)];
751 : : // If the cursor does not exist, it means an assumeutxo snapshot is loaded,
752 : : // but no blocks past the snapshot height have been written yet, so there
753 : : // is no data associated with the chainstate, and it is safe not to flush.
754 [ + + ]: 72 : if (cursor) {
755 [ + - ]: 67 : return FlushBlockFile(cursor->file_num, /*fFinalize=*/false, /*finalize_undo=*/false);
756 : : }
757 : : // No need to log warnings in this case.
758 : : return true;
759 : 72 : }
760 : :
761 : 3 : uint64_t BlockManager::CalculateCurrentUsage()
762 : : {
763 : 3 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
764 : :
765 : 3 : uint64_t retval = 0;
766 [ + + ]: 5 : for (const CBlockFileInfo& file : m_blockfile_info) {
767 : 2 : retval += file.nSize + file.nUndoSize;
768 : : }
769 [ + - ]: 3 : return retval;
770 : 3 : }
771 : :
772 : 4 : void BlockManager::UnlinkPrunedFiles(const std::set<int>& setFilesToPrune) const
773 : : {
774 : 4 : std::error_code ec;
775 [ + + ]: 8 : for (std::set<int>::iterator it = setFilesToPrune.begin(); it != setFilesToPrune.end(); ++it) {
776 : 4 : FlatFilePos pos(*it, 0);
777 : 4 : const bool removed_blockfile{fs::remove(m_block_file_seq.FileName(pos), ec)};
778 : 4 : const bool removed_undofile{fs::remove(m_undo_file_seq.FileName(pos), ec)};
779 [ + + ]: 4 : if (removed_blockfile || removed_undofile) {
780 [ + - ]: 3 : LogDebug(BCLog::BLOCKSTORAGE, "Prune: %s deleted blk/rev (%05u)\n", __func__, *it);
781 : : }
782 : : }
783 : 4 : }
784 : :
785 : 9636 : AutoFile BlockManager::OpenBlockFile(const FlatFilePos& pos, bool fReadOnly) const
786 : : {
787 : 9636 : return AutoFile{m_block_file_seq.Open(pos, fReadOnly), m_obfuscation};
788 : : }
789 : :
790 : : /** Open an undo file (rev?????.dat) */
791 : 7986 : AutoFile BlockManager::OpenUndoFile(const FlatFilePos& pos, bool fReadOnly) const
792 : : {
793 : 7986 : return AutoFile{m_undo_file_seq.Open(pos, fReadOnly), m_obfuscation};
794 : : }
795 : :
796 : 0 : fs::path BlockManager::GetBlockPosFilename(const FlatFilePos& pos) const
797 : : {
798 : 0 : return m_block_file_seq.FileName(pos);
799 : : }
800 : :
801 : 7346 : FlatFilePos BlockManager::FindNextBlockPos(unsigned int nAddSize, unsigned int nHeight, uint64_t nTime)
802 : : {
803 : 7346 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
804 : :
805 [ + - ]: 7346 : const BlockfileType chain_type = BlockfileTypeForHeight(nHeight);
806 : :
807 [ + + ]: 7346 : if (!m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type]) {
808 : : // If a snapshot is loaded during runtime, we may not have initialized this cursor yet.
809 [ - + ]: 5 : assert(chain_type == BlockfileType::ASSUMED);
810 : 5 : const auto new_cursor = BlockfileCursor{this->MaxBlockfileNum() + 1};
811 [ + - ]: 5 : m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type] = new_cursor;
812 [ + - + - : 5 : LogDebug(BCLog::BLOCKSTORAGE, "[%s] initializing blockfile cursor to %s\n", chain_type, new_cursor);
+ - ]
813 : : }
814 [ - + ]: 7346 : const int last_blockfile = m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type]->file_num;
815 : :
816 : 7346 : int nFile = last_blockfile;
817 [ - + + + ]: 7346 : if (static_cast<int>(m_blockfile_info.size()) <= nFile) {
818 [ + - ]: 8 : m_blockfile_info.resize(nFile + 1);
819 : : }
820 : :
821 : 7346 : bool finalize_undo = false;
822 : 7346 : unsigned int max_blockfile_size{MAX_BLOCKFILE_SIZE};
823 : : // Use smaller blockfiles in test-only -fastprune mode - but avoid
824 : : // the possibility of having a block not fit into the block file.
825 [ - + ]: 7346 : if (m_opts.fast_prune) {
826 : 0 : max_blockfile_size = 0x10000; // 64kiB
827 [ # # ]: 0 : if (nAddSize >= max_blockfile_size) {
828 : : // dynamically adjust the blockfile size to be larger than the added size
829 : 0 : max_blockfile_size = nAddSize + 1;
830 : : }
831 : : }
832 [ - + ]: 7346 : assert(nAddSize < max_blockfile_size);
833 : :
834 [ + + ]: 7348 : while (m_blockfile_info[nFile].nSize + nAddSize >= max_blockfile_size) {
835 : : // when the undo file is keeping up with the block file, we want to flush it explicitly
836 : : // when it is lagging behind (more blocks arrive than are being connected), we let the
837 : : // undo block write case handle it
838 : 4 : finalize_undo = (static_cast<int>(m_blockfile_info[nFile].nHeightLast) ==
839 [ - + + - ]: 2 : Assert(m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type])->undo_height);
840 : :
841 : : // Try the next unclaimed blockfile number
842 : 2 : nFile = this->MaxBlockfileNum() + 1;
843 : : // Set to increment MaxBlockfileNum() for next iteration
844 [ + - ]: 2 : m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type] = BlockfileCursor{nFile};
845 : :
846 [ - + + - ]: 2 : if (static_cast<int>(m_blockfile_info.size()) <= nFile) {
847 [ + - ]: 2 : m_blockfile_info.resize(nFile + 1);
848 : : }
849 : : }
850 : 7346 : FlatFilePos pos;
851 : 7346 : pos.nFile = nFile;
852 : 7346 : pos.nPos = m_blockfile_info[nFile].nSize;
853 : :
854 [ + + ]: 7346 : if (nFile != last_blockfile) {
855 [ + - + - : 4 : LogDebug(BCLog::BLOCKSTORAGE, "Leaving block file %i: %s (onto %i) (height %i)\n",
+ - + - ]
856 : : last_blockfile, m_blockfile_info[last_blockfile].ToString(), nFile, nHeight);
857 : :
858 : : // Do not propagate the return code. The flush concerns a previous block
859 : : // and undo file that has already been written to. If a flush fails
860 : : // here, and we crash, there is no expected additional block data
861 : : // inconsistency arising from the flush failure here. However, the undo
862 : : // data may be inconsistent after a crash if the flush is called during
863 : : // a reindex. A flush error might also leave some of the data files
864 : : // untrimmed.
865 [ + - - + ]: 2 : if (!FlushBlockFile(last_blockfile, /*fFinalize=*/true, finalize_undo)) {
866 [ # # # # : 0 : LogPrintLevel(BCLog::BLOCKSTORAGE, BCLog::Level::Warning,
# # ]
867 : : "Failed to flush previous block file %05i (finalize=1, finalize_undo=%i) before opening new block file %05i\n",
868 : : last_blockfile, finalize_undo, nFile);
869 : : }
870 : : // No undo data yet in the new file, so reset our undo-height tracking.
871 [ + - ]: 2 : m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type] = BlockfileCursor{nFile};
872 : : }
873 : :
874 : 7346 : m_blockfile_info[nFile].AddBlock(nHeight, nTime);
875 [ + - ]: 7346 : m_blockfile_info[nFile].nSize += nAddSize;
876 : :
877 : 7346 : bool out_of_space;
878 [ + - ]: 7346 : size_t bytes_allocated = m_block_file_seq.Allocate(pos, nAddSize, out_of_space);
879 [ - + ]: 7346 : if (out_of_space) {
880 [ # # # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.fatalError(_("Disk space is too low!"));
881 : 0 : return {};
882 : : }
883 [ + + - + ]: 7346 : if (bytes_allocated != 0 && IsPruneMode()) {
884 : 0 : m_check_for_pruning = true;
885 : : }
886 : :
887 [ + - ]: 7346 : m_dirty_fileinfo.insert(nFile);
888 : 7346 : return pos;
889 : 7346 : }
890 : :
891 : 2 : void BlockManager::UpdateBlockInfo(const CBlock& block, unsigned int nHeight, const FlatFilePos& pos)
892 : : {
893 : 2 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
894 : :
895 : : // Update the cursor so it points to the last file.
896 [ + - ]: 2 : const BlockfileType chain_type{BlockfileTypeForHeight(nHeight)};
897 [ + - ]: 2 : auto& cursor{m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type]};
898 [ + - - + ]: 2 : if (!cursor || cursor->file_num < pos.nFile) {
899 [ # # ]: 0 : m_blockfile_cursors[chain_type] = BlockfileCursor{pos.nFile};
900 : : }
901 : :
902 : : // Update the file information with the current block.
903 : 2 : const unsigned int added_size = ::GetSerializeSize(TX_WITH_WITNESS(block));
904 : 2 : const int nFile = pos.nFile;
905 [ - + - + ]: 2 : if (static_cast<int>(m_blockfile_info.size()) <= nFile) {
906 [ # # ]: 0 : m_blockfile_info.resize(nFile + 1);
907 : : }
908 : 2 : m_blockfile_info[nFile].AddBlock(nHeight, block.GetBlockTime());
909 [ + - ]: 2 : m_blockfile_info[nFile].nSize = std::max(pos.nPos + added_size, m_blockfile_info[nFile].nSize);
910 [ + - ]: 2 : m_dirty_fileinfo.insert(nFile);
911 : 2 : }
912 : :
913 : 7111 : bool BlockManager::FindUndoPos(BlockValidationState& state, int nFile, FlatFilePos& pos, unsigned int nAddSize)
914 : : {
915 : 7111 : pos.nFile = nFile;
916 : :
917 : 7111 : LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
918 : :
919 [ + - ]: 7111 : pos.nPos = m_blockfile_info[nFile].nUndoSize;
920 : 7111 : m_blockfile_info[nFile].nUndoSize += nAddSize;
921 [ + - ]: 7111 : m_dirty_fileinfo.insert(nFile);
922 : :
923 : 7111 : bool out_of_space;
924 [ + - ]: 7111 : size_t bytes_allocated = m_undo_file_seq.Allocate(pos, nAddSize, out_of_space);
925 [ - + ]: 7111 : if (out_of_space) {
926 [ # # # # ]: 0 : return FatalError(m_opts.notifications, state, _("Disk space is too low!"));
927 : : }
928 [ + + - + ]: 7111 : if (bytes_allocated != 0 && IsPruneMode()) {
929 : 0 : m_check_for_pruning = true;
930 : : }
931 : :
932 : : return true;
933 : 7111 : }
934 : :
935 : 7214 : bool BlockManager::WriteBlockUndo(const CBlockUndo& blockundo, BlockValidationState& state, CBlockIndex& block)
936 : : {
937 : 7214 : AssertLockHeld(::cs_main);
938 : 7214 : const BlockfileType type = BlockfileTypeForHeight(block.nHeight);
939 [ - + + + : 14428 : auto& cursor = *Assert(WITH_LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile, return m_blockfile_cursors[type]));
+ - ]
940 : :
941 : : // Write undo information to disk
942 [ + + ]: 7214 : if (block.GetUndoPos().IsNull()) {
943 : 7111 : FlatFilePos pos;
944 : 7111 : const auto blockundo_size{static_cast<uint32_t>(GetSerializeSize(blockundo))};
945 [ - + ]: 7111 : if (!FindUndoPos(state, block.nFile, pos, blockundo_size + UNDO_DATA_DISK_OVERHEAD)) {
946 [ # # ]: 0 : LogError("FindUndoPos failed for %s while writing block undo", pos.ToString());
947 : 0 : return false;
948 : : }
949 : :
950 : : // Open history file to append
951 : 7111 : AutoFile file{OpenUndoFile(pos)};
952 [ - + ]: 7111 : if (file.IsNull()) {
953 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("OpenUndoFile failed for %s while writing block undo", pos.ToString());
954 [ # # # # ]: 0 : return FatalError(m_opts.notifications, state, _("Failed to write undo data."));
955 : : }
956 : 7111 : {
957 [ + - ]: 7111 : BufferedWriter fileout{file};
958 : :
959 : : // Write index header
960 [ + - + - ]: 7111 : fileout << GetParams().MessageStart() << blockundo_size;
961 : 7111 : pos.nPos += STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES;
962 : 7111 : {
963 : : // Calculate checksum
964 [ + - ]: 7111 : HashWriter hasher{};
965 [ + - + - ]: 7111 : hasher << block.pprev->GetBlockHash() << blockundo;
966 : : // Write undo data & checksum
967 [ + - + - ]: 14222 : fileout << blockundo << hasher.GetHash();
968 : : }
969 : : // BufferedWriter will flush pending data to file when fileout goes out of scope.
970 : 0 : }
971 : :
972 : : // Make sure that the file is closed before we call `FlushUndoFile`.
973 [ + - - + ]: 14222 : if (file.fclose() != 0) {
974 [ # # # # : 0 : LogError("Failed to close block undo file %s: %s", pos.ToString(), SysErrorString(errno));
# # ]
975 [ # # # # ]: 0 : return FatalError(m_opts.notifications, state, _("Failed to close block undo file."));
976 : : }
977 : :
978 : : // rev files are written in block height order, whereas blk files are written as blocks come in (often out of order)
979 : : // we want to flush the rev (undo) file once we've written the last block, which is indicated by the last height
980 : : // in the block file info as below; note that this does not catch the case where the undo writes are keeping up
981 : : // with the block writes (usually when a synced up node is getting newly mined blocks) -- this case is caught in
982 : : // the FindNextBlockPos function
983 [ - + - - ]: 7111 : if (pos.nFile < cursor.file_num && static_cast<uint32_t>(block.nHeight) == m_blockfile_info[pos.nFile].nHeightLast) {
984 : : // Do not propagate the return code, a failed flush here should not
985 : : // be an indication for a failed write. If it were propagated here,
986 : : // the caller would assume the undo data not to be written, when in
987 : : // fact it is. Note though, that a failed flush might leave the data
988 : : // file untrimmed.
989 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (!FlushUndoFile(pos.nFile, true)) {
990 [ # # # # : 0 : LogPrintLevel(BCLog::BLOCKSTORAGE, BCLog::Level::Warning, "Failed to flush undo file %05i\n", pos.nFile);
# # ]
991 : : }
992 [ + - + + ]: 7111 : } else if (pos.nFile == cursor.file_num && block.nHeight > cursor.undo_height) {
993 : 6721 : cursor.undo_height = block.nHeight;
994 : : }
995 : : // update nUndoPos in block index
996 : 7111 : block.nUndoPos = pos.nPos;
997 : 7111 : block.nStatus |= BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
998 [ + - ]: 7111 : m_dirty_blockindex.insert(&block);
999 : 7111 : }
1000 : :
1001 : : return true;
1002 : : }
1003 : :
1004 : 2170 : bool BlockManager::ReadBlock(CBlock& block, const FlatFilePos& pos, const std::optional<uint256>& expected_hash) const
1005 : : {
1006 : 2170 : block.SetNull();
1007 : :
1008 : : // Open history file to read
1009 : 2170 : std::vector<std::byte> block_data;
1010 [ + - + + ]: 2170 : if (!ReadRawBlock(block_data, pos)) {
1011 : : return false;
1012 : : }
1013 : :
1014 : 2167 : try {
1015 : : // Read block
1016 [ - + + - ]: 2167 : SpanReader{block_data} >> TX_WITH_WITNESS(block);
1017 [ - - ]: 0 : } catch (const std::exception& e) {
1018 [ - - - - ]: 0 : LogError("Deserialize or I/O error - %s at %s while reading block", e.what(), pos.ToString());
1019 : 0 : return false;
1020 : 0 : }
1021 : :
1022 [ + - ]: 2167 : const auto block_hash{block.GetHash()};
1023 : :
1024 : : // Check the header
1025 [ + - + + ]: 2167 : if (!CheckProofOfWork(block_hash, block.nBits, GetConsensus())) {
1026 [ + - + - ]: 3 : LogError("Errors in block header at %s while reading block", pos.ToString());
1027 : 3 : return false;
1028 : : }
1029 : :
1030 : : // Signet only: check block solution
1031 [ - + - - : 2164 : if (GetConsensus().signet_blocks && !CheckSignetBlockSolution(block, GetConsensus())) {
- - ]
1032 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("Errors in block solution at %s while reading block", pos.ToString());
1033 : 0 : return false;
1034 : : }
1035 : :
1036 [ + - + + ]: 2164 : if (expected_hash && block_hash != *expected_hash) {
1037 [ + - + - : 2 : LogError("GetHash() doesn't match index at %s while reading block (%s != %s)",
+ - + - ]
1038 : : pos.ToString(), block_hash.ToString(), expected_hash->ToString());
1039 : 1 : return false;
1040 : : }
1041 : :
1042 : : return true;
1043 : 2170 : }
1044 : :
1045 : 2167 : bool BlockManager::ReadBlock(CBlock& block, const CBlockIndex& index) const
1046 : : {
1047 [ + - ]: 4334 : const FlatFilePos block_pos{WITH_LOCK(cs_main, return index.GetBlockPos())};
1048 : 2167 : return ReadBlock(block, block_pos, index.GetBlockHash());
1049 : : }
1050 : :
1051 : 2170 : bool BlockManager::ReadRawBlock(std::vector<std::byte>& block, const FlatFilePos& pos) const
1052 : : {
1053 [ + + ]: 2170 : if (pos.nPos < STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES) {
1054 : : // If nPos is less than STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES, we can't read the header that precedes the block data
1055 : : // This would cause an unsigned integer underflow when trying to position the file cursor
1056 : : // This can happen after pruning or default constructed positions
1057 [ + - ]: 3 : LogError("Failed for %s while reading raw block storage header", pos.ToString());
1058 : 3 : return false;
1059 : : }
1060 : 2167 : AutoFile filein{OpenBlockFile({pos.nFile, pos.nPos - STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES}, /*fReadOnly=*/true)};
1061 [ - + ]: 2167 : if (filein.IsNull()) {
1062 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("OpenBlockFile failed for %s while reading raw block", pos.ToString());
1063 : 0 : return false;
1064 : : }
1065 : :
1066 : 2167 : try {
1067 : 2167 : MessageStartChars blk_start;
1068 : 2167 : unsigned int blk_size;
1069 : :
1070 [ + - + - ]: 2167 : filein >> blk_start >> blk_size;
1071 : :
1072 [ - + ]: 2167 : if (blk_start != GetParams().MessageStart()) {
1073 [ # # # # : 0 : LogError("Block magic mismatch for %s: %s versus expected %s while reading raw block",
# # # # ]
1074 : : pos.ToString(), HexStr(blk_start), HexStr(GetParams().MessageStart()));
1075 : 0 : return false;
1076 : : }
1077 : :
1078 [ - + ]: 2167 : if (blk_size > MAX_SIZE) {
1079 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("Block data is larger than maximum deserialization size for %s: %s versus %s while reading raw block",
1080 : : pos.ToString(), blk_size, MAX_SIZE);
1081 : 0 : return false;
1082 : : }
1083 : :
1084 [ + - ]: 2167 : block.resize(blk_size); // Zeroing of memory is intentional here
1085 [ - + + - ]: 2167 : filein.read(block);
1086 [ - - ]: 0 : } catch (const std::exception& e) {
1087 [ - - - - ]: 0 : LogError("Read from block file failed: %s for %s while reading raw block", e.what(), pos.ToString());
1088 : 0 : return false;
1089 : 0 : }
1090 : :
1091 : : return true;
1092 : 2167 : }
1093 : :
1094 : 7346 : FlatFilePos BlockManager::WriteBlock(const CBlock& block, int nHeight)
1095 : : {
1096 : 7346 : const unsigned int block_size{static_cast<unsigned int>(GetSerializeSize(TX_WITH_WITNESS(block)))};
1097 : 7346 : FlatFilePos pos{FindNextBlockPos(block_size + STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES, nHeight, block.GetBlockTime())};
1098 [ - + ]: 7346 : if (pos.IsNull()) {
1099 [ # # ]: 0 : LogError("FindNextBlockPos failed for %s while writing block", pos.ToString());
1100 : 0 : return FlatFilePos();
1101 : : }
1102 : 7346 : AutoFile file{OpenBlockFile(pos, /*fReadOnly=*/false)};
1103 [ - + ]: 7346 : if (file.IsNull()) {
1104 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogError("OpenBlockFile failed for %s while writing block", pos.ToString());
1105 [ # # # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.fatalError(_("Failed to write block."));
1106 : 0 : return FlatFilePos();
1107 : : }
1108 : 7346 : {
1109 [ + - ]: 7346 : BufferedWriter fileout{file};
1110 : :
1111 : : // Write index header
1112 [ + - + - ]: 7346 : fileout << GetParams().MessageStart() << block_size;
1113 : 7346 : pos.nPos += STORAGE_HEADER_BYTES;
1114 : : // Write block
1115 [ + - ]: 14692 : fileout << TX_WITH_WITNESS(block);
1116 : 0 : }
1117 : :
1118 [ + - - + ]: 14692 : if (file.fclose() != 0) {
1119 [ # # # # : 0 : LogError("Failed to close block file %s: %s", pos.ToString(), SysErrorString(errno));
# # ]
1120 [ # # # # ]: 0 : m_opts.notifications.fatalError(_("Failed to close file when writing block."));
1121 : 0 : return FlatFilePos();
1122 : : }
1123 : :
1124 : 7346 : return pos;
1125 : 7346 : }
1126 : :
1127 : 185 : static auto InitBlocksdirXorKey(const BlockManager::Options& opts)
1128 : : {
1129 : : // Bytes are serialized without length indicator, so this is also the exact
1130 : : // size of the XOR-key file.
1131 : 185 : std::array<std::byte, Obfuscation::KEY_SIZE> obfuscation{};
1132 : :
1133 : : // Consider this to be the first run if the blocksdir contains only hidden
1134 : : // files (those which start with a .). Checking for a fully-empty dir would
1135 : : // be too aggressive as a .lock file may have already been written.
1136 : 185 : bool first_run = true;
1137 [ + + + + : 197 : for (const auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator(opts.blocks_dir)) {
+ + + + +
+ ]
1138 [ + - - + ]: 12 : const std::string path = fs::PathToString(entry.path().filename());
1139 [ + - + - ]: 3 : if (!entry.is_regular_file() || !path.starts_with('.')) {
1140 : 3 : first_run = false;
1141 : 3 : break;
1142 : : }
1143 [ - - + + : 188 : }
+ + - - ]
1144 : :
1145 [ + - + + ]: 185 : if (opts.use_xor && first_run) {
1146 : : // Only use random fresh key when the boolean option is set and on the
1147 : : // very first start of the program.
1148 : 182 : FastRandomContext{}.fillrand(obfuscation);
1149 : : }
1150 : :
1151 [ + - ]: 370 : const fs::path xor_key_path{opts.blocks_dir / "xor.dat"};
1152 [ + - + + ]: 185 : if (fs::exists(xor_key_path)) {
1153 : : // A pre-existing xor key file has priority.
1154 [ + - + - ]: 6 : AutoFile xor_key_file{fsbridge::fopen(xor_key_path, "rb")};
1155 [ + - ]: 3 : xor_key_file >> obfuscation;
1156 : 3 : } else {
1157 : : // Create initial or missing xor key file
1158 : 182 : AutoFile xor_key_file{fsbridge::fopen(xor_key_path,
1159 : : #ifdef __MINGW64__
1160 : : "wb" // Temporary workaround for https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/30210
1161 : : #else
1162 : : "wbx"
1163 : : #endif
1164 [ + - + - ]: 364 : )};
1165 [ + - ]: 182 : xor_key_file << obfuscation;
1166 [ + - - + ]: 364 : if (xor_key_file.fclose() != 0) {
1167 : 0 : throw std::runtime_error{strprintf("Error closing XOR key file %s: %s",
1168 [ # # ]: 0 : fs::PathToString(xor_key_path),
1169 [ # # # # ]: 0 : SysErrorString(errno))};
1170 : : }
1171 : 182 : }
1172 : : // If the user disabled the key, it must be zero.
1173 [ - + - - ]: 185 : if (!opts.use_xor && obfuscation != decltype(obfuscation){}) {
1174 : 0 : throw std::runtime_error{
1175 [ # # ]: 0 : strprintf("The blocksdir XOR-key can not be disabled when a random key was already stored! "
1176 : : "Stored key: '%s', stored path: '%s'.",
1177 [ # # ]: 0 : HexStr(obfuscation), fs::PathToString(xor_key_path)),
1178 [ # # # # ]: 0 : };
1179 : : }
1180 [ + - - + : 555 : LogInfo("Using obfuscation key for blocksdir *.dat files (%s): '%s'\n", fs::PathToString(opts.blocks_dir), HexStr(obfuscation));
+ - ]
1181 : 185 : return Obfuscation{obfuscation};
1182 : 185 : }
1183 : :
1184 : 185 : BlockManager::BlockManager(const util::SignalInterrupt& interrupt, Options opts)
1185 : 185 : : m_prune_mode{opts.prune_target > 0},
1186 [ + - ]: 185 : m_obfuscation{InitBlocksdirXorKey(opts)},
1187 [ + - ]: 185 : m_opts{std::move(opts)},
1188 [ + - + - : 370 : m_block_file_seq{FlatFileSeq{m_opts.blocks_dir, "blk", m_opts.fast_prune ? 0x4000 /* 16kB */ : BLOCKFILE_CHUNK_SIZE}},
+ - ]
1189 [ + - + - ]: 185 : m_undo_file_seq{FlatFileSeq{m_opts.blocks_dir, "rev", UNDOFILE_CHUNK_SIZE}},
1190 [ + - + - : 370 : m_interrupt{interrupt}
+ - ]
1191 : : {
1192 [ + - ]: 185 : m_block_tree_db = std::make_unique<BlockTreeDB>(m_opts.block_tree_db_params);
1193 : :
1194 [ - + ]: 185 : if (m_opts.block_tree_db_params.wipe_data) {
1195 [ # # ]: 0 : m_block_tree_db->WriteReindexing(true);
1196 [ # # ]: 0 : m_blockfiles_indexed = false;
1197 : : // If we're reindexing in prune mode, wipe away unusable block files and all undo data files
1198 [ # # ]: 0 : if (m_prune_mode) {
1199 [ # # ]: 0 : CleanupBlockRevFiles();
1200 : : }
1201 : : }
1202 : 185 : }
1203 : :
1204 : : class ImportingNow
1205 : : {
1206 : : std::atomic<bool>& m_importing;
1207 : :
1208 : : public:
1209 : 1 : ImportingNow(std::atomic<bool>& importing) : m_importing{importing}
1210 : : {
1211 [ - + ]: 1 : assert(m_importing == false);
1212 : 1 : m_importing = true;
1213 : 1 : }
1214 : 1 : ~ImportingNow()
1215 : : {
1216 [ - + ]: 1 : assert(m_importing == true);
1217 : 1 : m_importing = false;
1218 : 1 : }
1219 : : };
1220 : :
1221 : 1 : void ImportBlocks(ChainstateManager& chainman, std::span<const fs::path> import_paths)
1222 : : {
1223 : 1 : ImportingNow imp{chainman.m_blockman.m_importing};
1224 : :
1225 : : // -reindex
1226 [ - + ]: 1 : if (!chainman.m_blockman.m_blockfiles_indexed) {
1227 : 0 : int nFile = 0;
1228 : : // Map of disk positions for blocks with unknown parent (only used for reindex);
1229 : : // parent hash -> child disk position, multiple children can have the same parent.
1230 : 0 : std::multimap<uint256, FlatFilePos> blocks_with_unknown_parent;
1231 : 0 : while (true) {
1232 [ # # ]: 0 : FlatFilePos pos(nFile, 0);
1233 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (!fs::exists(chainman.m_blockman.GetBlockPosFilename(pos))) {
1234 : : break; // No block files left to reindex
1235 : : }
1236 [ # # ]: 0 : AutoFile file{chainman.m_blockman.OpenBlockFile(pos, /*fReadOnly=*/true)};
1237 [ # # ]: 0 : if (file.IsNull()) {
1238 : : break; // This error is logged in OpenBlockFile
1239 : : }
1240 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Reindexing block file blk%05u.dat...", (unsigned int)nFile);
1241 [ # # ]: 0 : chainman.LoadExternalBlockFile(file, &pos, &blocks_with_unknown_parent);
1242 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (chainman.m_interrupt) {
1243 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Interrupt requested. Exit reindexing.");
1244 : 0 : return;
1245 : : }
1246 : 0 : nFile++;
1247 : 0 : }
1248 [ # # # # ]: 0 : WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, chainman.m_blockman.m_block_tree_db->WriteReindexing(false));
1249 [ # # ]: 0 : chainman.m_blockman.m_blockfiles_indexed = true;
1250 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Reindexing finished");
1251 : : // To avoid ending up in a situation without genesis block, re-try initializing (no-op if reindexing worked):
1252 [ # # # # ]: 0 : chainman.ActiveChainstate().LoadGenesisBlock();
1253 : 0 : }
1254 : :
1255 : : // -loadblock=
1256 [ - + ]: 1 : for (const fs::path& path : import_paths) {
1257 [ # # # # ]: 0 : AutoFile file{fsbridge::fopen(path, "rb")};
1258 [ # # ]: 0 : if (!file.IsNull()) {
1259 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Importing blocks file %s...", fs::PathToString(path));
1260 [ # # ]: 0 : chainman.LoadExternalBlockFile(file);
1261 [ # # # # ]: 0 : if (chainman.m_interrupt) {
1262 [ # # ]: 0 : LogInfo("Interrupt requested. Exit block importing.");
1263 : 0 : return;
1264 : : }
1265 : : } else {
1266 [ # # # # ]: 0 : LogPrintf("Warning: Could not open blocks file %s\n", fs::PathToString(path));
1267 : : }
1268 : 0 : }
1269 : :
1270 : : // scan for better chains in the block chain database, that are not yet connected in the active best chain
1271 : :
1272 : : // We can't hold cs_main during ActivateBestChain even though we're accessing
1273 : : // the chainman unique_ptrs since ABC requires us not to be holding cs_main, so retrieve
1274 : : // the relevant pointers before the ABC call.
1275 [ + - + + : 4 : for (Chainstate* chainstate : WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, return chainman.GetAll())) {
+ - ]
1276 [ + - ]: 1 : BlockValidationState state;
1277 [ + - - + : 1 : if (!chainstate->ActivateBestChain(state, nullptr)) {
- + ]
1278 [ # # # # : 0 : chainman.GetNotifications().fatalError(strprintf(_("Failed to connect best block (%s)."), state.ToString()));
# # ]
1279 : 0 : return;
1280 : : }
1281 : 1 : }
1282 : : // End scope of ImportingNow
1283 : 1 : }
1284 : :
1285 : 5 : std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const BlockfileType& type) {
1286 [ - + - ]: 5 : switch(type) {
1287 : 0 : case BlockfileType::NORMAL: os << "normal"; break;
1288 : 5 : case BlockfileType::ASSUMED: os << "assumed"; break;
1289 : 0 : default: os.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
1290 : : }
1291 : 5 : return os;
1292 : : }
1293 : :
1294 : 5 : std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const BlockfileCursor& cursor) {
1295 [ - + ]: 10 : os << strprintf("BlockfileCursor(file_num=%d, undo_height=%d)", cursor.file_num, cursor.undo_height);
1296 : 5 : return os;
1297 : : }
1298 : : } // namespace node
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